自定义加载器 CustomClassLoader

 package com;  
 
import java.io.*;  
import java.net.*;  
import java.util.*;  
import java.lang.reflect.Method;  
 
public class CustomClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {  
    private FileInputStream input = null;  //文件输入流  
    private ByteArrayOutputStream out = null;  //字节数组输出流  
    private String[] url = null;  //类文件加载路径  
    private byte[] data = null; //类文件字节码  
    private String extensionalName = ""; //类文件扩展名  
 
    public CustomClassLoader(URL[] urls) throws Exception{  
        super(urls);  
        this.url = new String[urls.length];  
        for (int i = 0; i < urls.length; i++) {  
             this.url[i] = urls[i].toURI().toString();  
        }  
    }  
      
    /* 
     * 解析URL  
     */ 
    private void setFilePath() {  
        for (int i = 0; i < this.url.length; i++) {  
            if (this.url[i].substring(0,4).toLowerCase().equals("file") == true) {  
                this.url[i] = this.url[i].substring(5);  
            }  
        }  
    }  
 
    /* 
     * 获得指定类名（包名+类名）文件的字节码 
     * @name name String 
     * @return byte[] 
     */ 
    private byte[] getFileData(String name) {  
        try {  
            this.setFilePath();  
            for (String url : this.url) {  
                String fileName = url + name.replace('.', '/').concat(".") +  
                                  this.getExtensionalName();  
                input = new FileInputStream(new File(fileName));  
                if (input != null) {  
                    break;  
                }  
            }            
              
            out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
            data = new byte[1024];  
            int len = -1;  
            while ((len = input.read(data)) != -1) {  
                out.write(data, 0, len);  
            }  
            data = out.toByteArray();  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } finally {  
            try {  
                if (input != null)  
                    input.close();  
                if (out != null)  
                    out.close();  
                return data;  
            } catch (Exception e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
                return null;  
            }  
        }  
    }  
 
    /* 
     * 根据指定类名查找类文件 
     * @param name String 
     * @return Class 
     */ 
    protected Class findClassByName(String name) {  
        try {  
            byte[] data = this.getFileData(name);  
            if (data == null) {  
                return null;  
            }  
            return this.defineClass(name, data, 0, data.length);  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
            return null;  
        }  
 
    }  
 
    /* 
     * 重写loadClass()方法 
     * @param name String 
     * @return Class 
     */ 
    public Class loadClass(String name) {  
        Class c = null;          
        try {  
            c = super.loadClass(name);          
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } finally {  
            if (c == null) //父类默认方法没有加载到指定类时，使用自定义方法查找  
                c = this.findClassByName(name);  
            return c;  
        }  
    }  
 
    public String getExtensionalName() {  
        return extensionalName;  
    }  
 
    public void setExtensionalName(String extensionalName) {  
        this.extensionalName = extensionalName;  
    }  
 
 
 
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {  
        URL[] url = new URL[] {new URL("file:c:/")}; //添加你想要加载类的路径  
                                                     //网络或本地均可  
        CustomClassLoader csl = new CustomClassLoader(url);  
        csl.setExtensionalName("class");  
        Class c1 = csl.loadClass("Test");  
        Object obj = c1.newInstance();  
        Method method = c1.getMethod("printTest", null);  
        method.invoke(obj, null);  
    }  
} 

 

 

 

 

Test.class源代码

public class Test {

 public void printTest(){
  System.out.print("快点发快递");
 }
}

将Test.class放在c盘 运行CustomClassLoader.class将执行Test类printTest方法打印出"快点发快递".