运算符小结

条件运算符

condition ? true_value:false_value

int x = 1;
string s=x+" ";
s+=(x==1? "man":"men");
Console.WritheLine(s);

checked 和 unchecked运算符

• checked 溢出检查，抛出OverflowException
• unchecked 禁止溢出检查

byte x =255;
unchecked //or checked
{
	x++;
}
Console.WriteLine(x.ToString());

/*溢出不检查的话，x=0

is, as 运算符

// is 运算符 
int i = 10;
if(i is object)
{
	Console.WriteLine("i is an object");
}
//as 运算符
object o1 = "Some String";
object o2 = 5;
string s1 = o1 as string;// s1 = "Some String"
string s2 = o2 as string;//s2 = null

• as 运算符会进行安全的类型转换，当类型不符合时输出null

sizeof 和typeof 运算符

sizeof(int) 返回 4//int 4个字节
typeof(string) 返回 System.String

可空类型和运算符 ?

int? a = null;
int? b = a+4;// b=null

空合并运算符 ??

int？a = null;
int b;
b=a??10; //b=10,
a=3;
b=a??10; //b=3