Android --pupwindow使用

import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;

代码

 private ImageView sim;
    private PopupWindow popupWindow;
    private int from;
sim.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                from = Location.BOTTOM.ordinal();
                initPopupWindow();
            }
        });
class popupDismissListener implements PopupWindow.OnDismissListener {
        @Override
        public void onDismiss() {
            backgroundAlpha(1f);
        }
    }

    protected void initPopupWindow() {
        View popupWindowView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.pop, null);
        //内容，高度，宽度
        popupWindow = new PopupWindow(popupWindowView, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, true);
        //菜单背景色
        ColorDrawable dw = new ColorDrawable(0xffffffff);
        popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(dw);
        //显示位置
        popupWindow.showAtLocation(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null), Gravity.BOTTOM | Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL, 0, 0);
        //设置背景半透明
        backgroundAlpha(0.5f);
        //关闭事件
        popupWindow.setOnDismissListener(new popupDismissListener());
        popupWindowView.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {

            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                if (popupWindow != null && popupWindow.isShowing()) {
                    popupWindow.dismiss();
                    popupWindow = null;
                }
                // 这里如果返回true的话，touch事件将被拦截
                // 拦截后 PopupWindow的onTouchEvent不被调用，这样点击外部区域无法dismiss
                return false;
            }
        });
        Button open = (Button) popupWindowView.findViewById(R.id.open);
        Button save = (Button) popupWindowView.findViewById(R.id.save);
        Button close = (Button) popupWindowView.findViewById(R.id.close);
        //调用相机
        open.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // 这个出捕获图片的常量值
                Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                // 设置图片输出位置; 输出到制定的uri路径上;
                intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(new File(path)));
                // 设置请求码
                startActivityForResult(intent, 100);
                popupWindow.dismiss();
            }
        });
        //调用相册
        save.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
                intent.setType("image/*");
                startActivityForResult(intent, 101);
                popupWindow.dismiss();
            }
        });
        close.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                popupWindow.dismiss();
            }
        });
    }

    public void backgroundAlpha(float bgAlpha) {
        WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getWindow().getAttributes();
        lp.alpha = bgAlpha; //0.0-1.0
        getWindow().setAttributes(lp);
    }

    public enum Location {
        BOTTOM;
    }

pupwindow布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/open"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="相机" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/save"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="图库" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/close"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="关闭" />
</LinearLayout>