JAVA Socket记录

基于TCP的socket实现

SocketClient.java

package So;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;

public class SocketClient {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        try {
            // 和服务器创建连接
            Socket socket = new Socket("localhost",8088);

            // 要发送给服务器的信息
            OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
            PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(os);//子类实现父类
            pw.write("客户端发送信息");
            pw.flush();

            socket.shutdownOutput();//关闭发送窗口

            // 从服务器接收的信息
            InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();//读到内存中
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));//读取到内存中
            String info = null;
            while((info = br.readLine())!=null){
                System.out.println("我是客户端，服务器返回信息："+info);//输出信息
            }

            br.close();
            is.close();
            os.close();
            pw.close();
            socket.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

SocketServer.java

package So;

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class SocketServer {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            // 创建服务端socket
            ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8088);

            // 创建客户端socket
            Socket socket = new Socket();

            //循环监听等待客户端的连接
            while(true){
                // 监听客户端
                socket = serverSocket.accept();

                ServerThread thread = new ServerThread(socket);
                thread.start();//开启多线程

                InetAddress address=socket.getInetAddress();
                System.out.println("当前客户端的IP："+address.getHostAddress());
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO: handle exception
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

ServerThread.java

package So;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;

//多线程实现
public class ServerThread extends Thread{

    private Socket socket = null;

    public ServerThread(Socket socket) {
        this.socket = socket;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        InputStream is=null;
        InputStreamReader isr=null;
        BufferedReader br=null;
        OutputStream os=null;
        PrintWriter pw=null;
        try {
            is = socket.getInputStream();
            isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
            br = new BufferedReader(isr);//层层实现

            String info = null;

            while((info=br.readLine())!=null){//读入到内存中
                System.out.println("我是服务器，客户端说："+info);
            }
            socket.shutdownInput();

            os = socket.getOutputStream();
            pw = new PrintWriter(os);
            pw.write("服务器欢迎你");//发送给客户端

            pw.flush();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO: handle exception
        } finally{
            //关闭资源
            try {
                if(pw!=null)
                    pw.close();
                if(os!=null)
                    os.close();
                if(br!=null)
                    br.close();
                if(isr!=null)
                    isr.close();
                if(is!=null)
                    is.close();
                if(socket!=null)
                    socket.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

}