首先建一个普通Java项目:com.longthsoft.learn.spring
把 spring.jar, commons-logging.jar, cglib-nodep-...jar, aspectjweaver.jar, aspectjrt.jar 放到 Build Path 下.
以止 lib 除了 spring 外, 其他的都可以在 spring 下载包的 lib 中找到
下面编码开始:
让我们先写两个简单的类:
代码
1
package
om.longthsoft.learn.spring.models;
2
3 public class A {
4 public void sayHello() {
5 System.out.println( " Hello, I'm a " );
6 }
7 }
8
2
3 public class A {
4 public void sayHello() {
5 System.out.println( " Hello, I'm a " );
6 }
7 }
8
1
package
com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models;
2 public class B {
3 public void sayHi() {
4 System.out.println( " Hi, I'm b " );
5 }
6 }
7
2 public class B {
3 public void sayHi() {
4 System.out.println( " Hi, I'm b " );
5 }
6 }
7
没什么实际的东西, 只是小A和小B在打招呼
接下来把他们交给Spring吧(有点残忍)。
代码
1
<?
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"
?>
2 < beans xmlns ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
3 xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
4 xmlns:aop ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
5 xsi:schemaLocation ="
6 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
7 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd" >
8
9 < bean id ="a" class ="com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.A" />
10 < bean id ="b" class ="com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.B" />
11 </ beans >
12
2 < beans xmlns ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
3 xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
4 xmlns:aop ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
5 xsi:schemaLocation ="
6 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
7 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd" >
8
9 < bean id ="a" class ="com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.A" />
10 < bean id ="b" class ="com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.B" />
11 </ beans >
12
接下来写个Boot
代码
1
package
com.longthsoft.learn.spring;
2
3 import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
4 import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
5
6 import com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.A;
7 import com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.B;
8
9 public final class Boot {
10
11 public static void main(String[] args) {
12 ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( " applicationContext.xml " );
13 A a = (A) ctx.getBean( " a " );
14 a.sayHello();
15
16 B b = (B) ctx.getBean( " b " );
17 b.sayHi();
18 }
19
20 }
21
2
3 import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
4 import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
5
6 import com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.A;
7 import com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.B;
8
9 public final class Boot {
10
11 public static void main(String[] args) {
12 ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( " applicationContext.xml " );
13 A a = (A) ctx.getBean( " a " );
14 a.sayHello();
15
16 B b = (B) ctx.getBean( " b " );
17 b.sayHi();
18 }
19
20 }
21
嘿, 这里的运行结果不帖了, 大家脑子里闪过即可。
圣诞到了, 小A小B 介绍完自己之后,也应该说句 "Merry Christmas"
Spring 说, 既然你们交给我, 这等 routine 就不用再麻烦了, 直接一并处理掉。
于是:
代码
1
package
com.longthsoft.learn.spring;
2
3 import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning;
4 import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
5 import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
6
7 @Aspect
8 public class SimpleAspect {
9
10 @Pointcut( " execution(* com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.*.say*()) " )
11 public void simplePointcut() { }
12
13 @AfterReturning(pointcut = " simplePointcut() " )
14 public void simpleAdvice() {
15 System.out.println( " Merry Christmas " );
16 }
17 }
18
2
3 import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning;
4 import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
5 import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
6
7 @Aspect
8 public class SimpleAspect {
9
10 @Pointcut( " execution(* com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.*.say*()) " )
11 public void simplePointcut() { }
12
13 @AfterReturning(pointcut = " simplePointcut() " )
14 public void simpleAdvice() {
15 System.out.println( " Merry Christmas " );
16 }
17 }
18
然后修改一下配置文件
代码
1
<?
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"
?>
2 < beans xmlns ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
3 xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
4 xmlns:aop ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
5 xsi:schemaLocation ="
6 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
7 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd" >
8
9 < aop:aspectj-autoproxy />
10
11 < bean id ="a" class ="com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.A" />
12 < bean id ="b" class ="com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.B" />
13
14 < bean id ="simpleAspect" class ="com.longthsoft.learn.spring.SimpleAspect" />
15 </ beans >
16
2 < beans xmlns ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
3 xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
4 xmlns:aop ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
5 xsi:schemaLocation ="
6 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
7 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd" >
8
9 < aop:aspectj-autoproxy />
10
11 < bean id ="a" class ="com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.A" />
12 < bean id ="b" class ="com.longthsoft.learn.spring.models.B" />
13
14 < bean id ="simpleAspect" class ="com.longthsoft.learn.spring.SimpleAspect" />
15 </ beans >
16
OK, 运行一下:
Hello, I'm a
Merry Christmas
Hi, I'm b
Merry Christmas