Spring Boot项目使用maven-assembly-plugin根据不同环境打包成tar.gz或者zip

spring-boot-assembly

1. 在spring boot项目中使用maven profiles和maven assembly插件根据不同环境打包成tar.gz或者zip
2. 将spring boot项目中的配置文件提取到外部config目录中
3. 将spring boot项目中的启动jar包移动到boot目录中
4. 将spring boot项目中的第三方依赖jar包移动到外部lib目录中
5. bin目录中是启动，停止，重启服务命令
6. 打包后的目录结构类似于tomcat/maven目录结构

代码托管

Github | Gitee

主要插件

1. maven-assembly-plugin
2. maven-jar-plugin
3. spring-boot-maven-plugin
4. maven-dependency-plugin
5. maven-resources-plugin

CHANGELOG

CHANGELOG

1.maven-assembly-plugin 配置assembly.xml文件路径

<plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
        <configuration>
            <descriptors>
                <descriptor>src/main/assembly/assembly.xml</descriptor>
            </descriptors>
        </configuration>
        <executions>
            <execution>
                <id>make-assembly</id>
                <phase>package</phase>
                <goals>
                    <goal>single</goal>
                </goals>
            </execution>
        </executions>
    </plugin>

2.assembly.xml打包配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<assembly>
    <!-- 可自定义，这里指定的是项目环境 -->
    <!-- spring-boot-assembly-local-1.0.RELEASE.tar.gz  -->
    <id>${profileActive}-${project.version}</id>

    <!-- 打包的类型，如果有N个，将会打N个类型的包 -->
    <formats>
        <format>tar.gz</format>
        <!--<format>zip</format>-->
    </formats>

    <includeBaseDirectory>true</includeBaseDirectory>

    <fileSets>
        <!--
            0755->即用户具有读/写/执行权限，组用户和其它用户具有读写权限；
            0644->即用户具有读写权限，组用户和其它用户具有只读权限；
        -->
        <!-- 将src/bin目录下的所有文件输出到打包后的bin目录中 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${basedir}/src/bin</directory>
            <outputDirectory>bin</outputDirectory>
            <fileMode>0755</fileMode>
            <includes>
                <include>**.sh</include>
                <include>**.bat</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>

        <!-- 指定输出target/classes中的配置文件到config目录中 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${basedir}/target/classes</directory>
            <outputDirectory>config</outputDirectory>
            <fileMode>0644</fileMode>
            <includes>
                <include>application.yml</include>
                <include>application-${profileActive}.yml</include>
                <include>mapper/**/*.xml</include>
                <include>static/**</include>
                <include>templates/**</include>
                <include>*.xml</include>
                <include>*.properties</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>

        <!-- 将第三方依赖打包到lib目录中 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${basedir}/target/lib</directory>
            <outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>
            <fileMode>0755</fileMode>
        </fileSet>

        <!-- 将项目启动jar打包到boot目录中 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${basedir}/target</directory>
            <outputDirectory>boot</outputDirectory>
            <fileMode>0755</fileMode>
            <includes>
                <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>

        <!-- 包含根目录下的文件 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${basedir}</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>NOTICE</include>
                <include>LICENSE</include>
                <include>*.md</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
    </fileSets>

</assembly>

3.spring-boot-maven-plugin 排除启动jar包中依赖的jar包

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <configuration>
        <layout>ZIP</layout>
        <includes>
            <!-- 项目启动jar包中排除依赖包 -->
            <include>
                <groupId>non-exists</groupId>
                <artifactId>non-exists</artifactId>
            </include>
        </includes>
    </configuration>
</plugin>

4.maven-jar-plugin 自定义maven jar打包内容

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.0</version>
    <configuration>
        <archive>
            <manifest>
                <!-- 项目启动类 -->
                <mainClass>Application</mainClass>
                <!-- 依赖的jar的目录前缀 -->
                <classpathPrefix>../lib</classpathPrefix>
                <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
            </manifest>
        </archive>
        <includes>
            <!-- 只打包指定目录的文件 -->
            <include>io/geekidea/springboot/**</include>
        </includes>
    </configuration>
</plugin>    

5.maven-dependency-plugin 复制项目的依赖包到指定目录

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.0</version>
    <executions>
        <execution>
            <phase>prepare-package</phase>
            <goals>
                <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <outputDirectory>target/lib</outputDirectory>
                <overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
                <overWriteSnapshots>false</overWriteSnapshots>
                <overWriteIfNewer>tr