wsdl2java生成CXFjava客户端代码报错：由于 accessExternalSchema 属性设置的限制而不允许 'file' 访问, 因此无法读取方案文档 'xjc.xsd'

报错信息

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.AssertionError: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; systemId: jar:file:/D:/apache-cxf/apache-cxf-2.7.16/lib/jaxb-xjc-2.2.6.jar!/com/sun/tools/xjc/reader/xmlschema/bindinfo/binding.xsd; lineNumber: 52; columnNumber: 88; schema_reference: 由于 accessExternalSchema 属性设置的限制而不允许 'file' 访问, 因此无法读取方案文档 'xjc.xsd'。
        at com.sun.tools.xjc.SchemaCache.newValidator(SchemaCache.java:80)
        at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.internalizer.SCDBasedBindingSet.apply(SCDBasedBindingSet.java:237)
        at com.sun.tools.xjc.ModelLoader.createXSOM(ModelLoader.java:541)
        at com.sun.tools.xjc.api.impl.s2j.SchemaCompilerImpl.bind(SchemaCompilerImpl.java:269)
        at com.sun.tools.xjc.api.impl.s2j.SchemaCompilerImpl.bind(SchemaCompilerImpl.java:95)
        at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.databinding.jaxb.JAXBDataBinding.initialize(JAXBDataBinding.java:462)
        at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJavaContainer.generateTypes(WSDLToJavaContainer.java:714)
        at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJavaContainer.processWsdl(WSDLToJavaContainer.java:270)
        at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJavaContainer.execute(WSDLToJavaContainer.java:164)
        at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJavaContainer.execute(WSDLToJavaContainer.java:412)
        at org.apache.cxf.tools.common.toolspec.ToolRunner.runTool(ToolRunner.java:103)
        at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJava.run(WSDLToJava.java:113)
        at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJava.run(WSDLToJava.java:86)
        at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJava.main(WSDLToJava.java:184)
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; systemId: jar:file:/D:/apache-cxf/apache-cxf-2.7.16/lib/jaxb-xjc-2.2.6.jar!/com/sun/tools/xjc/reader/xmlschema/bindinfo/binding.xsd; lineNumber: 52; columnNumber: 88; schema_reference: 由于 accessExternalSchema 属性设置的限制而不允许 'file' 访问, 因此无法读取方案文档 'xjc.xsd'。
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:203)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.fatalError(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:177)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:400)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.reportSchemaErr(XSDHandler.java:4154)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.reportSchemaFatalError(XSDHandler.java:4133)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.getSchemaDocument(XSDHandler.java:2174)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.resolveSchema(XSDHandler.java:2084)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.constructTrees(XSDHandler.java:1014)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.parseSchema(XSDHandler.java:625)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaLoader.loadSchema(XMLSchemaLoader.java:610)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaLoader.loadGrammar(XMLSchemaLoader.java:569)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaLoader.loadGrammar(XMLSchemaLoader.java:535)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.validation.XMLSchemaFactory.newSchema(XMLSchemaFactory.java:254)
        at javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory.newSchema(SchemaFactory.java:638)
        at javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory.newSchema(SchemaFactory.java:670)
        at com.sun.tools.xjc.SchemaCache.newValidator(SchemaCache.java:77)
        ... 13 more

解决方案

找到jdk安装的路径：（我的是这个：D:\JAVA\JDK1.8）。然后在该路径下的\jre\lib目录中，创建文件：jaxp.properties（如果文件已经存在，就不用创建了），然后添加一行：

javax.xml.accessExternalSchema=all

现在重新执行wsdl2java就可以生成代码了。