org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'requestMappi

代码如下

package highlight_springmvc4_fz.web.ch4_3;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import highlight_springmvc4_fz.domain.DemoObj;

@RestController //1
@RequestMapping("/rest")
public class DemoRestController {


    @RequestMapping(value = "/getjson",produces={"application/json;charset= UTF-8"})
    public DemoObj getjson(DemoObj obj) {
        return new DemoObj (obj.getId()+1,obj.getName()+"yy");
    }


    @RequestMapping(value = "/getxml",
            produces={"application/xml;charset=UTF-8"})//4
    public DemoObj getxml(DemoObj obj){
        return new DemoObj(obj.getId()+1, obj.getName()+"yy");
    }
}

运行报错

严重: StandardWrapper.Throwable
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'requestMappingHandlerMapping' defined in class org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DelegatingWebMvcConfiguration: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.http.InvalidMediaTypeException: Invalid mime type "application/json;charset= UTF-8":  UTF-8
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1566)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:539)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:755)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:663)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:535)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:489)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136)
    at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1238)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1041)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4997)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5289)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.reload(StandardContext.java:3828)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappLoader.backgroundProcess(WebappLoader.java:291)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.backgroundProcess(StandardContext.java:5616)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1377)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1381)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1381)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1349)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.springframework.http.InvalidMediaTypeException: Invalid mime type "application/json;charset= UTF-8":  UTF-8
    at org.springframework.http.MediaType.parseMediaType(MediaType.java:370)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.condition.AbstractMediaTypeExpression.<init>(AbstractMediaTypeExpression.java:52)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.condition.ProducesRequestCondition$ProduceMediaTypeExpression.<init>(ProducesRequestCondition.java:295)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.condition.ProducesRequestCondition.parseExpressions(ProducesRequestCondition.java:114)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.condition.ProducesRequestCondition.<init>(ProducesRequestCondition.java:85)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping.createRequestMappingInfo(RequestMappingHandlerMapping.java:244)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping.getMappingForMethod(RequestMappingHandlerMapping.java:191)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping.getMappingForMethod(RequestMappingHandlerMapping.java:51)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMethodMapping$1.matches(AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.java:175)
    at org.springframework.web.method.HandlerMethodSelector$1.doWith(HandlerMethodSelector.java:62)
    at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:496)
    at org.springframework.web.method.HandlerMethodSelector.selectMethods(HandlerMethodSelector.java:57)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.detectHandlerMethods(AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.java:172)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.initHandlerMethods(AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.java:147)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.java:126)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping.afterPropertiesSet(RequestMappingHandlerMapping.java:126)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1625)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1562)
    ... 27 more
Caused by: org.springframework.util.InvalidMimeTypeException: Invalid mime type "application/json;charset= UTF-8":  UTF-8
    at org.springframework.util.MimeTypeUtils.parseMimeType(MimeTypeUtils.java:250)
    at org.springframework.http.MediaType.parseMediaType(MediaType.java:367)
    ... 44 more

解决方法

其实并不是什么大错，就是,produces={"application/json;charset= UTF-8"} 这句代码有问题，就是UTF-8前面多了一个空格。

延伸

不光是这个字符串文件，凡是配置文件采用该字符串读取的方式，包括spring配置文件等，很多都是不允许存在空格的，否则都会报错。