由于配置文件在etc下
需要sudo 权限
sudo nginx –t 检查配置文件合法
sudo nginx –s reload 重启服务
sudo nginx 启动服务
1. Ubuntu下nginx默认目录在/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
2. 核心模块的配置文档参考如下
http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#max_ranges
3. 示例
打开上面链接max_ranges 为0的时候表示不支持range-bytes,即不支持http断电续传
max_ranges 0;
nginx.config如下:
user www-data;
worker_processes 4;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
server_tokens off;
max_ranges 0;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# nginx-naxsi config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-naxsi
##
#include /etc/nginx/naxsi_core.rules;
##
# nginx-passenger config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-passenger
##
#passenger_root /usr;
#passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
#include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
#include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
#
# The default server
#
server {
listen 80;
server_name nginx-fzy;
root /home/fzy/www; #change to www
add_header Accept-Ranges bytes;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /home/fzy/www;
index index.html index.htm index_cn.html index.php index.phtml; #add index.php and index.phtml
# example
#ModSecurityEnabled on;
#ModSecurityConfig /etc/nginx/modsecurity.conf;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /404.html {
root /home/fzy/www; #change to www
}
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /home/fzy/www; #change to www
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root /home/fzy/www; #change to www
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
}
#mail {
# # See sample authentication script at:
# # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
#
# # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
# # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
# # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
#
# server {
# listen localhost:110;
# protocol pop3;
# proxy on;
# }
#
# server {
# listen localhost:143;
# protocol imap;
# proxy on;
# }
#}