Spring AOP应用

Spring AOP应用

1. 统一异常处理

   1. 声明异常处理类

   2. 异常必须抛出

   /**
    * 统一异常处理
    **/
   //指定异常处理的包，
   @ControllerAdvice(basePackages ="com.niufx.web.controller")
   public class ExceptionControllerAdvice {
       //返回异常为json字符串
       @ResponseBody
       //声明捕获那种异常
       @ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)
       public ReturnModel<String> myExceptionHandler(Exception e){
           ReturnModel<String> model = new ReturnModel<String>();
           model.setCode(-1);
           model.setMessage("系统忙,请稍后再试试吧!");
           model.setSubCode(null);
           return model;
       }
   }
   

2. 拦截某个类，方法等

   /**
    * @author: fzz
    **/
   @Component
   @Aspect//切面注解
   @Order(1)//加载次序，数字越小，优先级越高
   @Slf4j
   public class HttpAspect {
   	// 拦截某个类的某些方法，可以用与或非等表达式适配自己需要的
       // 例如： @Around("execution(* com.controller.*.*(..)) && !execution(* com.controller.TransferCircleController.*(..)) ")
       @Around("execution(* com.niufx.service.common.httpclient.HttpService.do*(..))")
       public Object httpService(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws  Throwable{
           //获取参数值
           Object args[] = joinPoint.getArgs();
           MethodSignature signature = (MethodSignature) joinPoint.getSignature();
           Method method = signature.getMethod();
           //获取参数名
           String[] parameterNames = signature.getParameterNames();
           StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
           String url = null;
           for(int i = 0; i < parameterNames.length; i++){
               if("url".equals(parameterNames[i])){
                   url = (String) args[i];
               }else{
                   sb.append(parameterNames[i] +"=" + args[i] +"; ");
               }
           }
   
           long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
           //执行方法
           Object proceed = joinPoint.proceed();
           long consumTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
   //        log.info("请求url：【" + url +"】 请求参数：【"+ sb +"】 "+"返回值：【"+ JSON.toJSONString(proceed, SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue,SerializerFeature.DisableCircularReferenceDetect)+"】 耗时:【"+consumTime +"】ms");
           if(proceed==null){
               log.error("请求url：【" + url +"】 请求参数：【"+ sb +"】 "+"返回值：【"+ JSON.toJSONString(proceed, SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue,SerializerFeature.DisableCircularReferenceDetect)+"】 耗时:【"+consumTime +"】ms");
               throw new Exception("请求基础服务异常：返回参数为空");
           }
           JSONObject parse = (JSONObject) JSONObject.parse(proceed.toString());
           Integer code = parse.getInteger("code");
           if (code==-1){
               log.warn("请求url：【" + url +"】 请求参数：【"+ sb +"】 "+"返回值：【"+ JSON.toJSONString(proceed, SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue,SerializerFeature.DisableCircularReferenceDetect)+"】 耗时:【"+consumTime +"】ms");
           }
           return proceed;
       }
   }