异步servlet

异步Servlet带来的最大好处是HTTP push ，
在该服务器中，服务器可以在选择时向客户端发送信息，而不是在客户端请求时将信息发送回客户端。在异步Servlet之前，这将需要长时间运行的HTTP连接，每个HTTP连接都会束缚服务器线程，这是非常低效的。这个新模型使服务器端处理与连接处理脱钩。

异步的servlet

package com;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.servlet.AsyncContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;


@RestController
public class AsyncController {

    @GetMapping("/asyncTest")
    public void test(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {

        long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
        AsyncContext asyncContext = request.startAsync();
        CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {
            doSomeThing(asyncContext);
        });
        System.out.println("异步共用了：" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - t1));

    }

    public void doSomeThing(AsyncContext asyncContext) {
        try {
            TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(5);
            asyncContext.getResponse().getWriter().append("异步OK");
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        asyncContext.complete();
    }
    
}

同步的

package com;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;


@RestController
public class SyncController {

    @GetMapping("/syncTest")
    public void test(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {

        long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
        doSomeThing(response);
        System.out.println("同步共用了：" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - t1));

    }

    public void doSomeThing(HttpServletResponse response) {
        try {
            TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(5);
            response.getWriter().append("同步OK");
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }


}