Redis 乱码解决

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 18:53:29 发布

g3230863

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 18:53:29 发布

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分类专栏： redis 文章标签： redis java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/g3230863/article/details/128298259

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1.设置redis编码，都转成String

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;


@Configuration
public class RedisTemplateConfig {

    @Bean("redisTemplate")
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(factory);
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> serializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        serializer.setObjectMapper(om);
        // 值采用json序列化
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(serializer);
        //使用StringRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的key值
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        // 设置hash key 和value序列化模式
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(serializer);
        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
        return redisTemplate;

    }
}

2.如果之前没有设置编码，
那么redis存储的数据为：

在这里插入图片描述
会以\xAC\xED\x00\x05t\x00开头

可以使用转码类把乱码转成正常的字符。但还是有一些额外的字符，需要用正则来截取.就可以得到一个正常的json字符串

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

@Slf4j
public class DecoderUtils {

    private static final String pattern = "\\{\"skuName\"(.*)}";

    public static String hex2UTF8(String hexStr) {
 
        String s = hexStr.replaceAll("\\\\x", "%")
                .replaceAll("%AC%ED%00%05t%00%15", "")
                .replaceAll("%AC%ED%00%05t%00%07", "")
                .replaceAll("%AC%ED%00%05t%00'", "")
                .replaceAll("%AC%ED%00%05t%00", "")
                .replaceAll("%(?![0-9a-fA-F]{2})", "%25");
        try {
            return URLDecoder.decode(s, StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name());
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            log.info("hex2UTF8 转换异常======>" + hexStr);
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Pattern p = Pattern.compile(pattern);
        String str = hex2UTF8("\\xAC\\xED\\x00\\x05t\\x00{\"skuName\":\"\\xE6\\xB5\\x8B\\xE8\\xAF\\x95\\xE6\\x98\\xAF\\xE5\\x90\\xA6\\xE9\\x9C\\x80\\xE8\\xA6\\x81\\xE8\\xB5\\x84\\xE8\\xB4\\xA8000000004\",\"specification\":\"S05\",\"spuId\":18090,\"skuId\":40229}");
        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(str)) {
            Matcher m = p.matcher(str);
            if (m.find()) {
                String jsonStr = m.group(0);
                log.info(jsonStr);
            }
        }
    }
}