java 拼音和数字双排序

借鉴网络其他文章,将汉字拼音和数字排序整合为一体, 代码或许有些冗余,但已是菜鸟的最大努力

效果

实体类

package model;

public class PinYin {

    public String name;
    public Integer age;
    public String type;


    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(String type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    public PinYin() {
    }

    public PinYin(String name, Integer age, String type) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.type = type;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "PinYin{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", type='" + type + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

}

main方法

package study;

import model.PinYin;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class PinYinSort {

    private static Pattern PATTERN = Pattern.compile("-?[0-9]+.?[0-9]*");

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<PinYin> pinyins = init();
        System.out.println("排序前: ");
        for (PinYin pinYin : pinyins) {
            System.out.println(pinYin);
        }

        pinyins = sortByName(pinyins);

        System.out.println("排序之后：");
        for (PinYin pinYin : pinyins) {
            System.out.println(pinYin);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 仅按拼音排序
     * @param pinyins
     * @return
     */
//    public static List<PinYin> sortByName(List<PinYin> pinyins) {
//        final HanyuPinyinOutputFormat pinyinOutputFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
//        Collections.sort(pinyins, new Comparator<PinYin>() {
//
//            public int compare(PinYin o1, PinYin o2) {
//                String pinyin1 = null;
//                String pinyin2 = null;
//                try {
//                    pinyin1 = PinyinHelper.toHanYuPinyinString(o1.getName(), pinyinOutputFormat, " ", true);
//                    pinyin2 = PinyinHelper.toHanYuPinyinString(o2.getName(), pinyinOutputFormat, " ", true);
//                } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination badHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination) {
//                    badHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination.printStackTrace();
//                }
//                return pinyin1.compareTo(pinyin2);
//            }
//        });
//        return pinyins;
//    }

    public static List<PinYin> sortByName(List<PinYin> pinyins) {
        final HanyuPinyinOutputFormat pinyinOutputFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();

        //名称排序
        Collections.sort(pinyins, new Comparator<PinYin>() {
            public int compare(PinYin o1, PinYin o2) {
                //判空
                if (o1 == null || o1.getName() ==null) return 1;
                if (o2 == null || o2.getName() ==null) return -1;
                if (o1.getName().equals(o2.getName())) return 0;

                String pinyin1 = null;
                String pinyin2 = null;
                //拼音排序
                try {
                    pinyin1 = PinyinHelper.toHanYuPinyinString(o1.getName(), pinyinOutputFormat, " ", true);
                    pinyin2 = PinyinHelper.toHanYuPinyinString(o2.getName(), pinyinOutputFormat, " ", true);
                } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination badHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination) {
                    badHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination.printStackTrace();
                }
                //拼音后数字排序
                int index = 0;
                Integer i1 = 0;
                String s1 = "";
                /*
                    1.以字符串的最后一位为准,向前筛选;
                    2.判断index的当前字符是否属于数字,否则跳出
                    3.向后截取字符串并转为数字
                    4.将数字的部分删掉
                 */
                for (index = pinyin1.length() - 1; index >= 0; index --) {
                    Matcher matcher = PATTERN.matcher(String.valueOf(pinyin1.charAt(index)));
                    if (!matcher.matches()) {
                        break;
                    }
                    i1 = Integer.valueOf(pinyin1.substring(index));
                    s1 = pinyin1.replace(i1+"", "");
                }
                Integer i2 = 0;
                String s2 = "";
                for (index = pinyin2.length() - 1; index >= 0; index --) {
                    Matcher matcher = PATTERN.matcher(String.valueOf(pinyin2.charAt(index)));
                    if (!matcher.matches()) {
                        break;
                    }
                    i2 = Integer.valueOf(pinyin2.substring(index));
                    s2 = pinyin2.replace(i2+"", "");
                }
                //如果字符相同,则比较数字大小
                if (s1.equals(s2)) {
                    return i1 - i2;
                }
                //字符比较
                return s1.compareToIgnoreCase(s2);
            }
        });
        return pinyins;
    }

    public static List<PinYin> init() {
        List<PinYin> list = new ArrayList<PinYin>();
        PinYin pinYin = new PinYin("安安1", 18, "tra");
        PinYin pinYin1 = new PinYin("安安21", 18, "tb");
        PinYin pinYin2 = new PinYin("安安3", 18, "tra");
        PinYin pinYin3 = new PinYin("韩梅梅17", 18, "ft");
        PinYin pinYin4 = new PinYin("赵冬梅24", 18, "tesb");
        PinYin pinYin5 = new PinYin("安安", 18, "tesa");
        PinYin pinYin6 = new PinYin("安安11", 18, "tesb");
        PinYin pinYin7 = new PinYin("韩梅梅1", 18, "tesb");
        PinYin pinYin8 = new PinYin("赵冬梅", 18, "tesb");

        list.add(pinYin);
        list.add(pinYin1);
        list.add(pinYin2);
        list.add(pinYin3);
        list.add(pinYin4);
        list.add(pinYin5);
        list.add(pinYin6);
        list.add(pinYin7);
        list.add(pinYin8);

        return list;
    }

}

pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>pinyinSort</groupId>
    <artifactId>pinyinSort</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.belerweb</groupId>
            <artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.1</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

参考

Java语言 字符串中含有数字的集合进行排序List＜String＞

Java对中文进行排序