TS流解析之二获取完整section

TS流解析的第二个步骤是解析TS的关键也是难点，需要熟读文档ISO13181-1.pdf。下面我也会就我的解析代码做详尽的解析。

接着上一篇TS流解析之一解包长点击打开链接讲解了TS流解析的第一个步骤，我们已经解出了TS流的包长以及第一个有效包的位置信息。下面我们在之前的基础上增加代码：

1.在原函数ParseTs的基础上添加<span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">ParseTable解析TS文件中各个表的信息：

<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">int ParseTs(FILE *pfTsFile)</span>

{
	int iTsLength = 0;
	int iTsPosition = 0;
	int iReturn = 0;
	//LIST_HEAD(ListDisplayHead);

	iTsLength = ParseTsLength(pfTsFile, &iTsPosition);
	printf("\nThe transport stream packet length is: %d\n", iTsLength);
	printf("and the first packet position is: %d\n\n", iTsPosition);

	iReturn = ParseTable(pfTsFile, iTsPosition, iTsLength);

	return iReturn;
}

2. ParseTable 函数定义（为简化起见这里带入PAT的PID进行解PAT table） ：

int ParseTable(FILE *pfTsFile, int iTsPosition, int iTsLength)
{
	int iReturn = 0;
	unsigned int uiUserPID = 0;

	//Get PAT table
	uiUserPID = 0x0000;
	iReturn = GetTable(pfTsFile, iTsPosition, iTsLength, uiUserPID, PAT_TABLE_ID);
	
	return 0;
}

讲解：

由文档ISO13181-1.pdf 32页PID table可知PAT的PID固定是0x0000，其中#define PAT_TABLE_ID 0x00，由56页table_id表可知：

3.获取某table的所有section函数GetTable：

int GetTable(FILE *pfTsFile, int iTsPosition, int iTsLength, unsigned int uiUserPID, unsigned int uiTableId)
{
	int iReturn = 0;
	unsigned int uiVersionNumber = 0xff;
	unsigned int uiLastSectionNumber = 0;
	unsigned int uiSectionNumberRecord[257] = { 0 };
	unsigned char *ucSectionBuffer = (unsigned char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * 4096);

	if (-1 == fseek(pfTsFile, iTsPosition, SEEK_SET))
	{
		printf("fseek in %d error(GetSection)\n", iTsPosition);
		goto Ret;
	}

	while (feof(pfTsFile) == 0)
	{
		memset(ucSectionBuffer, 0, iTsLength);
		iReturn = GetSection(pfTsFile, iTsLength, uiUserPID, uiTableId, &uiVersionNumber, ucSectionBuffer, uiSectionNumberRecord);
		if (iReturn == -1)
		{
			break;
		}

		uiLastSectionNumber = ucSectionBuffer[7];

		//find function to parse section
		//FindFuncParseSection(ucSectionBuffer, uiUserPID, uiTableId);
																									
		if (uiSectionNumberRecord[256] > uiLastSectionNumber)
		{
			printf("find one of the table. Please wait to find all the table.\n");
			break;
		}
		
	}

Ret:
	free(ucSectionBuffer);
	return iReturn;
}

文档原文：