执行“wmic”命令启动WMIC命令行环境。这个命令可以在XP或 .NET Server的标准命令行解释器(cmd.exe)、Telnet会话或“运行”对话框中执行。这些启动方法可以在本地使用,也可以通过.NET Server终端服务会话使用。第一次执行WMIC命令时,Windows首先要安装WMIC,然后显示出WMIC的命令行提示符。在WMIC命令行提示符上,命令以交互的方式执行。
wimic的运行方式可以有两种法:
1、搞入wimic进入后输入命令运行,键入wimic后出现wmic:root\cli>时你就可以输入命令了,如输入process显示所有的进程。不知道有什么命令时可以输入用/?来显示帮助。exit 是退出交互模式。
wimic的运行方式可以有两种法:
1、搞入wimic进入后输入命令运行,键入wimic后出现wmic:root\cli>时你就可以输入命令了,如输入process显示所有的进程。不知道有什么命令时可以输入用/?来显示帮助。exit 是退出交互模式。
2、用wimic 后面直接跟命令运行,如wmic process 就显示了所有的进程了。这两种运行方法就是:交互模式(Interactive mode)和非交互模式(Non-Interactive mode)
详细的命令使用方法大家可以参考微软帮助
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获得系统版本信息
wmic datafile where Name='c://windows//explorer.exe' get Manufacturer,Version,Filename
wmic process list full 注意:
这里的full也可以换成brief(简洁)
获得硬件信息(这里以cpu为例)
wmic cpu get name,caption,maxclockspeed,description
将结果输出到d盘的1.txt里面
wmic /output:D:/1.txt cpu get name
wmic 获取硬盘固定分区盘符:
wmic logicaldisk where "drivetype=3" get name
wmic logicaldisk where "drivetype=3" get name
wmic 获取硬盘各分区文件系统以及可用空间:
wmic logicaldisk where "drivetype=3" get name,filesystem,freespace
wmic logicaldisk where "drivetype=3" get name,filesystem,freespace
wmic 获取进程名称以及可执行路径:
wmic process get name,executablepath
wmic process get name,executablepath
wmic 删除指定进程(根据进程名称):
wmic process where name="qq.exe" call terminate
或者用
wmic process where name="qq.exe" delete
wmic process where name="qq.exe" call terminate
或者用
wmic process where name="qq.exe" delete
wmic 删除指定进程(根据进程PID):
wmic process where pid="123" delete
wmic process where pid="123" delete
wmic 创建新进程
wmic process call create "C:/Program Files/Tencent/QQ/QQ.exe"
wmic process call create "C:/Program Files/Tencent/QQ/QQ.exe"
在远程机器上创建新进程:
wmic /node:192.168.1.10 /user:administrator /password:123456 process call create cmd.exe
wmic /node:192.168.1.10 /user:administrator /password:123456 process call create cmd.exe
关闭本地计算机
wmic process call create shutdown.exe
wmic process call create shutdown.exe
重启远程计算机
wmic /node:192.168.1.10/user:administrator /password:123456 process call create "shutdown.exe -r -f -m"
wmic /node:192.168.1.10/user:administrator /password:123456 process call create "shutdown.exe -r -f -m"
更改计算机名称
wmic computersystem where "caption='%ComputerName%'" call rename newcomputername
wmic computersystem where "caption='%ComputerName%'" call rename newcomputername
更改帐户名
wmic USERACCOUNT where "name='%UserName%'" call rename newUserName
wmic USERACCOUNT where "name='%UserName%'" call rename newUserName
wmic 结束可疑进程(根据进程的启动路径)
wmic process where "name='explorer.exe' and executablepath<>'%SystemDrive%//windows//explorer.exe'" delete
wmic process where "name='explorer.exe' and executablepath<>'%SystemDrive%//windows//explorer.exe'" delete
wmic 获取物理内存
wmic memlogical get TotalPhysicalMemory|find /i /v "t"
wmic memlogical get TotalPhysicalMemory|find /i /v "t"
wmic 获取文件的创建、访问、修改时间
@echo off
'wmic datafile where name^="c://windows//system32//notepad.exe" get CreationDate^,LastAccessed^,LastModified
'wmic datafile where name^="c://windows//system32//notepad.exe" get CreationDate^,LastAccessed^,LastModified
wmic 全盘搜索某文件并获取该文件所在目录
wmic datafile where "FileName='qq' and extension='exe'" get drive,path
wmic datafile where "FileName='qq' and extension='exe'" get drive,path
for /f "skip=1 tokens=1*" %i in ('wmic datafile where "FileName='qq' and extension='exe'" get drive^,path') do (set "qPath=%i%j"
&@echo
%qPath:~0,-3%)
获取屏幕分辨率
wmic DESKTOPMONITOR where Status='ok' get ScreenHeight,ScreenWidth
wmic DESKTOPMONITOR where Status='ok' get ScreenHeight,ScreenWidth
获取共享资源(包括隐藏共享)
WMIC share list brief
获取U盘盘符,并运行U盘上的QQ.exe
@for /f "skip=1 tokens=*" %i in ('wmic logicaldisk where "drivetype=2" get name') do (if not "%i"=="" start d:/qq.exe)
@for /f "skip=1 tokens=*" %i in ('wmic logicaldisk where "drivetype=2" get name') do (if not "%i"=="" start d:/qq.exe)
获得进程当前占用的内存和最大占用内存的大小:
wmic process where caption='filename.exe' get WorkingSetSize,PeakWorkingSetSize
wmic process where caption='filename.exe' get WorkingSetSize,PeakWorkingSetSize
更改现有工作组为指定的工作组
wmic computersystem Where "name='计算机名称' call UnjoinDomainOrWorkgroup
退出所在域
wmic computersystem Where "name='计算机名称'" call joindomainorworkgroup "",1,"域名称","域管理员密码","域管理员用户名"
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开2003的3389
wmic RDTOGGLE WHERE ServerName='%COMPUTERNAME%' call
SetAllowTSConnections 1
远程打开计算机远程桌面
wmic /node:%pcname% /USER:%pcaccount% PATH win32_terminalservicesetting WHERE (__Class!="") CALL SetAllowTSConnections 1
添加的计划任务,wmic添加的同样AT命令也是可以看到
wmic job call create "sol.exe",0,0,true,false,********154800.000000+480
wmic job call create "sol.exe",0,0,1,0,********154600.000000+480
这两句是相同的,TRUE可以用1表示,同样的FALSE可以用0值表示,时间前为何用八个星号,这是WMIC的特性,他显示时间的方式是YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.MMMMMM+时区 ,可是,我们并不需要指定年份和月份还有天,所以用*星号来替代
wmic job call create "sol.exe",0,0,true,false,********154800.000000+480
wmic job call create "sol.exe",0,0,1,0,********154600.000000+480
这两句是相同的,TRUE可以用1表示,同样的FALSE可以用0值表示,时间前为何用八个星号,这是WMIC的特性,他显示时间的方式是YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.MMMMMM+时区 ,可是,我们并不需要指定年份和月份还有天,所以用*星号来替代
在wmic下查看BIOS信息
wmic bios list full
wmic还有停止、暂停和运行服务的功能:
启动服务startservice,停止服务stopservice,暂停服务pauseservice。
具体的命令使用格式就是:
wmic Service where caption=”windows time” call stopservice
wmic Service where caption=”windows time” call stopservice
●--停止服务
wmic Service where caption=”windows time” call startservice
wmic Service where caption=”windows time” call startservice
●--启动服务
wmic Service where name=”w32time” call stopservice
wmic Service where name=”w32time” call stopservice
●--停止服务,注意name和caption的区别。
远程创建进程
wmic /node:109.254.2.102 /user:"rdgad/administrator" /password:"1234" process call create commandline="cmd.exe /k echo xxxxx|clip.exe"