android TextView自适应间距

android中原生的TextView会因为各种英文字符或者特别符号、颜文字等,判定没有足够空间时会自动换行,因为需要自己重写并适配好这样的问题,下面分享下这样的控件代码

public class JustifyTextView extends TextView {

    private int mLineY;
    private int mViewWidth;

    public JustifyTextView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public JustifyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }

    public JustifyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        Layout layout = getLayout();
        if (layout == null) {
            super.onDraw(canvas);
        } else {
            TextPaint paint = getPaint();
            paint.setColor(getCurrentTextColor());
            paint.drawableState = getDrawableState();
            mViewWidth = getMeasuredWidth();
            String text =  getText().toString();
            mLineY = 0;
            mLineY += getTextSize();
            Paint.FontMetrics fm = paint.getFontMetrics();

            int textHeight = (int) (Math.ceil(fm.descent - fm.ascent));
            textHeight = (int) (textHeight * layout.getSpacingMultiplier() + layout
                    .getSpacingAdd());
            //解决了最后一行文字间距过大的问题
            for (int i = 0; i < layout.getLineCount(); i++) {
                int lineStart = layout.getLineStart(i);
                int lineEnd = layout.getLineEnd(i);
                float width = StaticLayout.getDesiredWidth(text, lineStart,
                        lineEnd, getPaint());
                String line = text.substring(lineStart, lineEnd);

                if (i < layout.getLineCount() - 1) {
                    if (needScale(line)) {
                        if (TextUtils.TruncateAt.END == getEllipsize() && mLineY + textHeight >= getHeight() && line.length() > 1) {
                            //最后一行设置省略号
                            line = line.substring(0, line.length() - 1) + "…";
                        }
                        drawScaledText(canvas, lineStart, line, width);
                    } else {
                        canvas.drawText(line, 0, mLineY, paint);
                    }
                } else {
                    canvas.drawText(line, 0, mLineY, paint);
                }
                if (mLineY + textHeight >= getHeight()) {//超出范围不绘画
                    break;
                }
                mLineY += textHeight;
            }
        }
    }

    private void drawScaledText(Canvas canvas, int lineStart, String line,
                                float lineWidth) {
        float x = 0;
        if (isFirstLineOfParagraph(lineStart, line)) {
            String blanks = "  ";
            canvas.drawText(blanks, x, mLineY, getPaint());
            float bw = StaticLayout.getDesiredWidth(blanks, getPaint());
            x += bw;

            line = line.substring(3);
        }

        int gapCount = line.length() - 1;
        int i = 0;
        if (line.length() > 2 && line.charAt(0) == 12288
                && line.charAt(1) == 12288) {
            String substring = line.substring(0, 2);
            float cw = StaticLayout.getDesiredWidth(substring, getPaint());
            canvas.drawText(substring, x, mLineY, getPaint());
            x += cw;
            i += 2;
        }

        float d = (mViewWidth - lineWidth) / gapCount;
        for (; i < line.length(); i++) {
            String c = String.valueOf(line.charAt(i));
            float cw = StaticLayout.getDesiredWidth(c, getPaint());
            canvas.drawText(c, x, mLineY, getPaint());
            x += cw + d;
        }
    }

    private boolean isFirstLineOfParagraph(int lineStart, String line) {
        return line.length() > 3 && line.charAt(0) == ' '
                && line.charAt(1) == ' ';
    }

    private boolean needScale(String line) {
        if (line == null || line.length() == 0) {
            return false;
        } else {
            return line.charAt(line.length() - 1) != '\n';
        }
    }
}

 

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