java 创建XML文件

public void changeXML() {
           Document document = DocumentHelper.createDocument();// 创建一个xml document对象
           Element books = document.addElement("books");// 创建根节点元素
           // 给books添加注释
           books.addComment("—An XML Example");
           // 使用addProcessingInstruction()方法增加一个处理指令
           books.addProcessingInstruction("target", "text");
           // 在当前元素后增加一个子元素
           Element bookone = books.addElement("bookone");
           // 设置当前元素的属性
           bookone.addAttribute("title", "XML study");
           bookone.addAttribute("publisher", "angellove workers");
           Element article = bookone.addElement("article");
           article.addAttribute("level", "high");
           article.addAttribute("date", "December-2007");
           Element titleElement = article.addElement("title");
           // 设置当前元素的文本值,即是内容
           titleElement.setText("Java configuration with XML");
           Element authorElement = article.addElement("author");
           Element firstNameElement = authorElement.addElement("firstname");
           firstNameElement.setText("angel");
           Element lastNameElement = authorElement.addElement("lastname");
           lastNameElement.setText("free");
           // XML 声明 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 自动添加到 XML 文档中。
           try {
             // 创建一个xml写入流,将生成的xml文件写入指定的文件中
             // 使用优雅的方式写入(一共有三种方式:普通方式,优雅方式和紧凑方式)
             //紧凑方式写入format = OutputFormat.createCompactFormat();
             OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
             format.setEncoding("GBK");
             XMLWriter output = new XMLWriter(
                 new FileWriter(new File("books.xml")), format);
             output.write(document);
             output.close();
           }
           catch (IOException e) {
             System.out.println(e.getMessage());
           }
         }