分别实现UDP和TCP传输文件

TCP UDP文件传输

基于TCP协议，完成客户端向服务器端发送文件，服务器端接收并保存。如D:\demo\a.txt

基于UDP协议，完成客户端向服务器端发送文件，服务器端接收保存。如D:\demo\a.txt

TCP

package TCPrecive;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Sever {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		//1.创建ServerScocket,监听特定端口
		ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(9000);
		
		//2.等待客户端连接
		System.out.println("等待客户端连接"); 
		
		Socket client = server.accept();
		
		System.out.println("客户端已连接");
		
		//3.获取输入流，传输数据，接收客户数据
		
		InputStream is = client.getInputStream();
		
		//4.输出流用来保存文件
		
		OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("D:\\demo\\TCPget.txt");
		
		int n = -1;
		
		while(true) {
			n = is.read();
			os.write(n);
			if(n == -1) {
				break;
			}
		}
		
		is.close();
		os.close();
		
		
	}	

}

package TCPrecive;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

public class Client {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException, IOException {
		
		//创建一个Socket链接
		Socket client = new Socket("127.0.0.1",9000);
		
		//引入文件输入流,读取文件；
		InputStream fis = new FileInputStream("D:\\demo2\\a.txt");
		
		//发送数据,创建一个输出流；
		OutputStream os = client.getOutputStream();
		
		//写出文件
		byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
		
		int len;
		
		while((len = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
			os.write(buffer,0,len);
		}
		//关闭资源
		
		fis.close();
		os.close();
		
	}

}

UDP

package UDPtxt;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.Inet4Address;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class Client {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		DatagramSocket client = new DatagramSocket();
		
		InputStream fis =new FileInputStream("D:\\demo2\\a.txt");
		
		byte[] buf = new byte[fis.available()];
		
		fis.read(buf);
		
		DatagramPacket packet=new DatagramPacket(buf,0,buf.length);

		packet.setPort(9000);
		
		packet.setAddress(Inet4Address.getByName("127.0.0.1"));
		client.send(packet);
		
		System.out.println("文件已发送");
		
		client.close();
		fis.close();
		
	}

}

package UDPtxt;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;


public class Socket {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		//1.创建DatagramSocket对象，指定端口号；
		
		DatagramSocket  socket = new DatagramSocket(9000);
		
		byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
		
		//2.创建DatagramPacket
		
		DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buf,buf.length);
		
		System.out.println("准备接受");
		
		//3.阻塞式接收
		
		socket.receive(packet);
		
		byte[] data = packet.getData();

		OutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("D:\\demo\\UDPget.txt");
		fos.write(data,0,packet.getLength());
		System.out.println("文件已接受");
		
		socket.close();
		fos.close();
	
	}



}