在Android中的不同Activity之间传递对象，我们可以考虑采用Bundle.putSerializable(Key,Object);也可以考虑采用Bundle.putParcelable(Key, Object);其中前面一种方法中的Object要实现Serializable接口，后面一种方法中的Object要实现Parcelable接口。下面我们以一个完整的例子来说明。
1.新建一个Android的工程，其中该工程的目录结构如下图：
2. 修改main.xml布局文件。布局文件的源码如下：
1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2. <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
3. android:orientation="vertical"
4. android:layout_width="fill_parent"
5. android:layout_height="fill_parent"
6. >
7. <TextView
8. android:layout_width="fill_parent"
9. android:layout_height="wrap_content"
10. android:text="@string/hello"
11. />
12. <Button
13. android:id="@+id/serButton"
14. android:layout_width="fill_parent"
15. android:layout_height="wrap_content"
16. android:text="Serializable"/>
17. <Button
18. android:id="@+id/parButton"
19. android:layout_width="fill_parent"
20. android:layout_height="wrap_content"
21. android:text="Parcelable"/>
22. </LinearLayout>
3.在工程的src目录下新建一个实体类包，命名为com.andy.entity.同时在该package中添加两个实体类，一个是Person.java，该类实现Serializable接口；一个是Police.java，该类实现Parcelable接口。代码分别如下：
Person.java:
1. package com.andy.entity;
2.
3. import java.io.Serializable;
4.
5. public class Person implements Serializable {
6.
7. private static final long serialVersionUID = -6919461967497580385L;
8.
9. private String name;
10. private int age;
11.
12. public String getName() {
13. return name;
14. }
15. public void setName(String name) {
16. this.name = name;
17. }
18. public int getAge() {
19. return age;
20. }
21. public void setAge(int age) {
22. this.age = age;
23. }
24. }
Police.java:
1. package com.andy.entity;
2.
3. import android.os.Parcel;
4. import android.os.Parcelable;
5.
6. public class Police implements Parcelable {
7.
8. private String name;
9. private int workTime;
10.
11. public String getName() {
12. return name;
13. }
14.
15. public void setName(String name) {
16. this.name = name;
17. }
18.
19. public int getWorkTime() {
20. return workTime;
21. }
22.
23. public void setWorkTime(int workTime) {
24. this.workTime = workTime;
25. }
26.
27. public static final Parcelable.Creator<Police> CREATOR = new Creator<Police>() {
28.
29. @Override
30. public Police createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
31. Police police = new Police();
32. police.name = source.readString();
33. police.workTime = source.readInt();
34. return police;
35. }
36.
37. @Override
38. public Police[] newArray(int size) {
39. return new Police[size];
40. }
41. };
42.
43. @Override
44. public int describeContents() {
45. return 0;
46. }
47.
48. @Override
49. public void writeToParcel(Parcel parcel, int flags) {
50. parcel.writeString(name);
51. parcel.writeInt(workTime);
52. }
53. }
4.在包com.andy.testdemo中修改TestActivity.java类，同时在该包中添加类SerializableDemo和ParcelableDemo，分别继承了Activity类和分别显示Person对象和Police对象的数据。代码如下：
1. package com.andy.testdemo;
2.
3. import com.andy.entity.Person;
4. import com.andy.entity.Police;
5.
6. import android.app.Activity;
7. import android.content.Intent;
8. import android.os.Bundle;
9. import android.view.View;
10. import android.widget.Button;
11.
12. public class TestActivity extends Activity {
13. private Button sButton,pButton;
14. public final static String SER_KEY = "com.andy.ser";
15. public final static String PAR_KEY = "com.andy.par";
16.
17. /** Called when the activity is first created. */
18. @Override
19. public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
20. super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
21. setContentView(R.layout.main);
22.
23. sButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.serButton);
24. sButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
25.
26. @Override
27. public void onClick(View v) {
28. SerializeMethod();
29. }
30. });
31.
32. pButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.parButton);
33. pButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
34.
35. @Override
36. public void onClick(View v) {
37. PacelableMethod();
38. }
39. });
40. }
41.
42. /**
43. * Serializeable传递对象的方法
44. */
45. private void SerializeMethod(){
46. Person mPerson = new Person();
47. mPerson.setName("andy");
48. mPerson.setAge(26);
49. Intent mIntent = new Intent(this,SerializableDemo.class);
50. Bundle mBundle = new Bundle();
51. mBundle.putSerializable(SER_KEY,mPerson);
52. mIntent.putExtras(mBundle);
53.
54. startActivity(mIntent);
55. }
56.
57. /**
58. * Pacelable传递对象方法
59. */
60. private void PacelableMethod(){
61. Police mPolice = new Police();
62. mPolice.setName("I am Police");
63. mPolice.setWorkTime(2008);
64. Intent mIntent = new Intent(this,ParcelableDemo.class);
65. Bundle mBundle = new Bundle();
66. mBundle.putParcelable(PAR_KEY, mPolice);
67. mIntent.putExtras(mBundle);
68.
69. startActivity(mIntent);
70. }
71. }
SerializableDemo.java类
1. package com.andy.testdemo;
2.
3. import com.andy.entity.Person;
4.
5. import android.app.Activity;
6. import android.os.Bundle;
7. import android.widget.TextView;
8.
9. public class SerializableDemo extends Activity {
10.
11. @Override
12. public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
13. super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
14.
15. TextView mTextView = new TextView(this);
16. Person mPerson = (Person)getIntent().getSerializableExtra(TestActivity.SER_KEY);
17. mTextView.setText("You name is: " + mPerson.getName() + "/n"+
18. "You age is: " + mPerson.getAge());
19.
20. setContentView(mTextView);
21. }
22.
23. }
ParcelableDemo.java类：
1. package com.andy.testdemo;
2.
3. import com.andy.entity.Police;
4.
5. import android.app.Activity;
6. import android.os.Bundle;
7. import android.widget.TextView;
8.
9. public class ParcelableDemo extends Activity {
10.
11. @Override
12. public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
13. super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
14.
15. TextView mTextView = new TextView(this);
16. Police mPolice = (Police)getIntent().getParcelableExtra(TestActivity.PAR_KEY);
17. mTextView.setText("Police name is: " + mPolice.getName()+"/n"+
18. "WorkTime is: " + mPolice.getWorkTime() + "/n");
19. setContentView(mTextView);
20. }
21.
22. }
5.在AndroidManifest.xml文件中为新添加的两个Activity进行注册。
1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2. <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
3. package="com.andy.testdemo"
4. android:versionCode="1"
5. android:versionName="1.0">
6. <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
7. <activity android:name=".TestActivity"
8. android:label="@string/app_name">
9. <intent-filter>
10. <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
11. <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
12. </intent-filter>
13. </activity>
14. <activity android:name=".SerializableDemo"/>
15. <activity android:name=".ParcelableDemo"/>
16. </application>
17. <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
18.
19. </manifest>
6.运行程序查看效果图：
【1】主界面截图：
【2】点击Serializable按钮的效果
【3】点击Parcelable按钮的效果
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以上是如何采用Intent在不同的Activity之间传递对象的例子。
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