Retrofit2.0+okhttp3设置缓存

1.首先需要一个工具方法：判断当前网络状态

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>

方法：

/**
     * 判断网络是否可用
     *
     * @param context Context对象
     */
    public static Boolean isNetworkReachable(Context context) {
        ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context
                .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        NetworkInfo current = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
        if (current == null) {
            return false;
        }
        return (current.isAvailable());
    }

2.Retrofit本身是不能进行缓存的，因此需要通过OkHttp进行设置，再讲设置好的OkHttp，设置给Retrofit即可。

步骤一，设置一个OKHttp，本文的apikey可忽略，是测试时获取相应网络添加的。此处有一个坑，就是request和response设置后一定要重新进行赋值操作。

 public static OkHttpClient genericClient() {
        //缓存路径
            File cacheFile = new File(App.getContext().getCacheDir().getAbsolutePath(), "HttpCache");
            Cache cache = new Cache(cacheFile, 1024 * 1024 * 10);//缓存文件为10MB

        OkHttpClient httpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
                .addInterceptor(new Interceptor() {
                    @Override
                    public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
                        int maxAge = 60*60; // 有网络时 设置缓存超时时间1个小时
                        int maxStale = 60 * 60 * 24 * 28; // 无网络时，设置超时为4周
                        Request request = chain.request();
                        if (isNetworkReachable(App.getContext())) {
                        request= request.newBuilder()
                                .addHeader("apikey", "2ffc3e48c7086e0e1faa003d781c0e69")
                                .cacheControl(CacheControl.FORCE_NETWORK)//有网络时只从网络获取
                                .build();
                          }else {
                                     request= request.newBuilder()
                                       .cacheControl(CacheControl.FORCE_CACHE)//无网络时只从缓存中读取
                                    .build();
                        }
                        Response response = chain.proceed(request);
                      if (isNetworkReachable(App.getContext())) {
                          response= response.newBuilder()
                                    .removeHeader("Pragma")
                                    .header("Cache-Control", "public, max-age=" + maxAge)
                                    .build();
                        } else {
                          response= response.newBuilder()
                                    .removeHeader("Pragma")
                                    .header("Cache-Control", "public, only-if-cached, max-stale=" + maxStale)
                                    .build();
                        }
                        return response;
                    }

                })
                .connectTimeout(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .cache(cache)
                .build();
        return httpClient;
    }

步骤二：Retrofit进行设置：

  Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                .client(genericClient())
                .addConverterFactory(ScalarsConverterFactory.create())
                .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())
                .baseUrl(Constant.BaseNewsUrl)
                .build();