FMDB使用

<div></div><pre name="code" class="objc"><div><span style="font-family: Menlo;"><span style="color: rgb(120, 73, 42);"> </span></span><span style="color: rgb(120, 73, 42);"><span style="font-family: Menlo;">添加系统库</span></span>libsqlite3.dylib
</div><div>非多线程情况下使用</div>

@property (nonatomic, strong) FMDatabase *db;  
  
- (void)viewDidLoad  
{  
    [super viewDidLoad];  
     
    // 0.获得沙盒中的数据库文件名  
    NSString *filename = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"student.sqlite"];  
     
    // 1.创建数据库实例对象  
    self.db = [FMDatabase databaseWithPath:filename];  
    
    // 2.打开数据库  
    if ( [self.db open] ) {  
        NSLog(@"数据库打开成功");  
         
        // 创表  
        BOOL result = [self.db executeUpdate:@"create table if not exists t_student (id integer primary key autoincrement, name text, age integer);"];  
         
        if (result) {  
            NSLog(@"创表成功");  
        } else {  
            NSLog(@"创表失败");  
        }  
    } else {  
        NSLog(@"数据库打开失败");  
    }  
}  
  
- (IBAction)insert  
{  
    for (int i = 0; i<40; i++) {  
        NSString *name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"rose-%d", arc4random() % 1000];  
        NSNumber *age = @(arc4random() % 100 + 1);  
        [self.db executeUpdate:@"insert into t_student (name, age) values (?, ?);", name, age];  
    }  
}  
  
- (IBAction)update  
{  
    [self.db executeUpdate:@"update t_student set age = ? where name = ?;", @20, @"jack"];  
}  
  
- (IBAction)delete  
{  
     
}  
  
- (IBAction)query  
{  
    // 1.查询数据  
    FMResultSet *rs = [self.db executeQuery:@"select * from t_student where age > ?;", @50];  
     
    // 2.遍历结果集  
    while (rs.next) {  
        int ID = [rs intForColumn:@"id"];  
        NSString *name = [rs stringForColumn:@"name"];  
        int age = [rs intForColumn:@"age"];  
         
        NSLog(@"%d %@ %d", ID, name, age);  
    }  
}  


多线程情况下使用
@property (nonatomic, strong) FMDatabaseQueue *queue;  
  
- (void)viewDidLoad  
{  
    [super viewDidLoad];  
     
    // 0.获得沙盒中的数据库文件名  
    NSString *filename = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"student.sqlite"];  
     
    // 1.创建数据库队列  
    self.queue = [FMDatabaseQueue databaseQueueWithPath:filename];  
     
    // 2.创表  
    [self.queue inDatabase:^(FMDatabase *db) {  
        BOOL result = [db executeUpdate:@"create table if not exists t_student (id integer primary key autoincrement, name text, age integer);"];  
         
        if (result) {  
            NSLog(@"创表成功");  
        } else {  
            NSLog(@"创表失败");  
        }  
    }];  
}  
  
- (IBAction)insert  
{  
    [self.queue inDatabase:^(FMDatabase *db) {  
        for (int i = 0; i<40; i++) {  
            NSString *name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"rose-%d", arc4random() % 1000];  
            NSNumber *age = @(arc4random() % 100 + 1);  
            [db executeUpdate:@"insert into t_student (name, age) values (?, ?);", name, age];  
        }  
    }];  
}  
  
- (IBAction)update  
{  
    [self.queue inDatabase:^(FMDatabase *db) {  
        // 开启事务  
//        [db executeUpdate:@"begin transaction;"];  
//        [db beginTransaction];  
         
        [db executeUpdate:@"update t_student set age = ? where name = ?;", @20, @"jack"];  
        [db executeUpdate:@"update t_student set age = ? where name = ?;", @20, @"jack"];  
         
         
//        if (发现情况不对){  
//            // 回滚事务  
//            [db rollback];  
            [db executeUpdate:@"rollback transaction;"];  
//        }  
         
         
        [db executeUpdate:@"update t_student set age = ? where name = ?;", @20, @"jack"];  
         
        // 提交事务  
//        [db commit];  
//        [db executeUpdate:@"commit transaction;"];  
    }];  
}  
  
- (IBAction)delete  
{  
    [self.queue inTransaction:^(FMDatabase *db, BOOLBOOL *rollback) {  
        [db executeUpdate:@"update t_student set age = ? where name = ?;", @20, @"jack"];  
        [db executeUpdate:@"update t_student set age = ? where name = ?;", @20, @"jack"];  
         
//        if (发现情况不对){  
//            // 回滚事务  
//            *rollback = YES;  
//        }  
    }];  
}  
  
- (IBAction)query  
{  
    [self.queue inDatabase:^(FMDatabase *db) {  
        // 1.查询数据  
        FMResultSet *rs = [db executeQuery:@"select * from t_student where age > ?;", @50];  
         
        // 2.遍历结果集  
        while (rs.next) {  
            int ID = [rs intForColumn:@"id"];  
            NSString *name = [rs stringForColumn:@"name"];  
            int age = [rs intForColumn:@"age"];  
             
            NSLog(@"%d %@ %d", ID, name, age);  
        }  
    }];  
}