26-JSON解析

//json解析数据
- (void)josnData
{
   
    //1.拿到json文件
   NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"us_box.json" ofType:nil];
   
    //2.转换成NSData对象
    NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:path];
   
    //3.json解析成对象
   id result = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:NULL];

    //4.解析出来的对象是字典 用字典对象取得里面的数组
    NSArray *josnArr = [result objectForKey:@"subjects"];
   
    //5.初始化数组属性
    _josnArrM = [NSMutableArray array];
   
    //6.遍历
    for (id data in josnArr) {
       
        NSDictionary *dict = [data objectForKey:@"subject"];
       
        josnModel *josn = [josnModel modelWithDict:dict];
       
        [_josnArrM addObject:josn];
       
    }
   
}



/**数据懒加载*/
- (NSMutableArray *)topData{
   
    if (_topData == nil) {
       
        /**解析出来是字典*/
      id result =  [JsonData dataWithFileName:@"top250.json"];
       
        /**用字典做key取出来是数组*/
        NSArray *array = result[@"subjects"];
       
        /**临时定义可变数组*/
        NSMutableArray *arrM = [NSMutableArray array];
       
       
        for (NSDictionary *dict in array) {
           

            TopModel *model = [TopModel modelWithDict:dict];
           
            [arrM addObject:model];
        }
       
        _topData = arrM;
    }
   
    NSLog(@"%@", _topData);
   
    return _topData;
}


封装类
+ (id)dataWithFileName:(NSString *)fileName
{
    //1.拿到json文件
    NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:fileName ofType:nil];
   
    //2.转换成NSData对象
    NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:path];
   
    //3.json解析成对象
    id result = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:NULL];
   
    return result;
}