Cisco2600模拟器-路由设置

Cisco2600模拟器-路由设置

下载&配置文件

启动cisco模拟器方法见使用指南

Top文件夹中是试验用的拓补图

Net文件夹放的是配置，对应top图看会明白

 

例如R1的fa0/0 和R5的e1/0连接

 

 

会在net文件中找到

 

在net文件中把0x2142改成0x2102，不然没有办法保存，（保存方法，在ri中write，

在控制台中save /all）

 

路由试验

R5 ping通R4

第一步 配置ip

以R1为例

C:/>telnet 127.0.0.1 3001

R1>en

R1#show ip aliases

Address Type IP Address Port

看到没有配ip

R1#config t

//更改主机名为R1

R1(config)#hostname R1

//配置接口fa0/0

R1(config)#interface fa0/0

R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.104.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config-if)#interface fa0/1

R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.105.1 255.255.255.0

R1#write

然后再看一下ip

R1#show ip aliases

Address Type IP Address Port

Interface 192.168.105.1

Interface 192.168.104.1

或者用R1#show interfaces命令看详细结果

最后=> save /all一下，保存所有配置

配置完所有Ip后，打开端口，例如打开R4的interface f0/1

R4(config)#interface f0/1

R4(config-if)#no shutdown

//打开接口

然后

R4#show interfaces可以看到

FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up

 

第二步 设置动态路由

例如：要让r5上能ping通192.168.105.2（R2）

1 配置r5

R5(config)#router rip

R5(config-router)#version ?

<1-2> version

 

R5(config-router)#version 2

R5(config-router)#network 192.168.104.0

 

R5#show run

会看到

router rip

version 2

network 192.168.104.0

network 192.168.105.0

 

同理在R1上配置

router rip

version 2

network 192.168.104.0

network 192.168.105.0

 

在R2上配置

router rip

version 2

network 192.168.105.0

!

成功后

R5#show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP

i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area

* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

P - periodic downloaded static route

 

Gateway of last resort is not set

 

C 192.168.106.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet1/1

C 192.168.107.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet1/2

C 192.168.104.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet1/0

R 192.168.105.0/24 [120/1] via 192.168.104.1, 00:00:08, Ethernet1/0

C 192.168.103.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet1/3

 

R5#ping 192.168.105.2

 

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.105.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/16/36 ms

 

 

小结：要让r5上能ping通192.168.105.2（R2）

• R5要配置104
• R1要配置104 105
• R2要配置105

 

 

设置静态路由

看看如何设置静态路由

例如设置r2-r4的110端口路由

ip route 192.168.110.4 255.255.255.255 192.168.108.4

 

R2#show ip route

 

C 192.168.106.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet1/2

R 192.168.104.0/24 [120/1] via 192.168.105.1, 00:00:16,

C 192.168.105.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet1/0

192.168.110.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets

S 192.168.110.4 [1/0] via 192.168.108.4

C 192.168.108.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet1/3

C 192.168.109.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet1/1

 

R2#ping 192.168.110.4

 

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.110.4, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/7/16 ms

 

本机设置

本机上加上103地址，网关加上192.168.103.5，就可以ping通r4了