xml文件基本操作方法集合

 <?xml version=’1.0’?>
<!-- This file is a part of a book store inventory database -->
<bookstore xmlns=”http://example.books.com”>
<book genre=”autobiography” publicationdate=”1981” ISBN=”1-861003-11-0”>
<title>The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin</title>
<author>
<first-name>Benjamin</first-name>
<last-name>Franklin</last-name>
</author>
<price>8.99</price>
</book>
 </bookstore>

XML Reader Class

      XmlReader reader =   XmlReader.Create(XMLFileName, XmlReaderSettings);
       while (reader.Read())
 {
   if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element
        && “book” == reader.Name)
  {
   Response.Write(reader.Name);
  }
 }

XML WriterClass

   XmlWriterSettings settings = new
                           XmlWriterSettings();
   settings.Indent = true;
   settings.NewLineOnAttributes = true;  
    XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create(Response.OutputStream, settings)
    writer.WriteStartDocument();
          writer.WriteStartElement("bookstore");
             writer.WriteStartElement("book");
                     writer.WriteStartAttribute("publicationdate");
                                writer.WriteValue(publicationdate);
                      writer.WriteEndAttribute();
              writer.WriteStartElement("price");
                        writer.WriteValue(price);
                      writer.WriteEndElement();               //end of price
        writer.WriteEndElement();                     //end of book
           writer.WriteEndElement();                          //end of bookstore
         writer.WriteEndDocument();

XPathDocument Class

 XPathDocument document = new XPathDocument(bookXMLFileName);
 XPathNavigator nav = document.CreateNavigator();
 XmlNamespaceManager namespaceMgr = new
     XmlNamespaceManager(nav.NameTable);
     namespaceMgr.AddNamespace("b", "http://tempuri.org/Book.xsd");
 foreach( XPathNavigator node in
              nav.Select("//b:book[not(b:price[. < 6.00])]/b:price",namespaceMgr))
     {
  Decimal price = (decimal)node.ValueAs(typeof(decimal));          
              Response.Write(String.Format("Search result: {0}<BR/>", price));
     }