ElasticSearch 查询测试。keyword text 类型的 match/term查询对比，ignore_above的使用等

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于 2024-05-24 21:43:32 发布

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文章标签： elasticsearch 大数据搜索引擎

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/gladyoucame/article/details/139184648

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DELETE /my_index2


PUT /my_index2
{
 "mappings": {
     "properties": {
       "message": {
         "type": "keyword",
         "ignore_above": 5           
       },
       "title": {
         "type": "text",
         "analyzer": "ik_smart"
       },
       "desc": {
         "type": "text",
         "analyzer": "ik_max_word"
       }
     }
     
 }
}

GET /my_index2

#为了方便测试， 3 个属性都是一样的
PUT _bulk
{"index":{"_index":"my_index2","_id":"1"}}
{"message":"小米汽车", "title":"小米汽车", "desc":"小米汽车"}
{"index":{"_index":"my_index2","_id":"2"}}
{"message":"小米手机", "title":"小米手机", "desc":"小米手机"}
{"index":{"_index":"my_index2","_id":"3"}}
{"message":"小米科技有限公司", "title":"小米科技有限公司", "desc":"小米科技有限公司"}
{"index":{"_index":"my_index2","_id":"4"}}
{"message":"华为科技有限公司", "title":"华为科技有限公司", "desc":"华为科技有限公司"}
{"index":{"_index":"my_index2","_id":"5"}}
{"message":"华为", "title":"华为", "desc":"华为"}
{"index":{"_index":"my_index2","_id":"6"}}
{"message":"华为手机", "title":"华为手机", "desc":"华为手机"}

GET /my_index2/_search  
{  
  "query": {  
    "match_all": {
    }  
  }  
}

#用term查询text类型，应尽量避免。“小米科技” 被分词了，所以用 term查不到数据
GET /my_index2/_search
{  
  "query": {  
    "term": {
      "desc": "小米科技"
    }  
  }  
}

GET /my_index2/_search
{  
  "query": {  
    "match": {
      "desc": "小米科技"
    }  
  }  
}

POST /_analyze
{
  "analyzer":"ik_max_word",
  "text":"小米科技"
}

#
POST /_analyze
{
  "analyzer":"ik_max_word",
  "text":"华为科技有限公司"
}