io获取本地图片并进行压缩然后转换base64编码

 @Test
    public void  test5() throws Exception {
        String imgUrl = "http://sy1.iknowmuch.com/ishelf/imgs/upload/product/debug_esl.png";
        String imgdist = "C:\\ishelf\\imgs";
        String imgUrlFile = templateCenterService.imgUrlFile(imgdist, imgUrl);
        File distfile = new File(imgUrlFile);
        BufferedImage src = ImageIO.read(distfile);
        System.out.println("没压缩前大小："+distfile.length());
        if(distfile.length()>=3000){
            int [] widthAndHeight = new int[2];
            widthAndHeight[0] = (int)src.getWidth(null);
            widthAndHeight[1] = (int) src.getHeight(null);
            reduceImg(imgUrlFile,widthAndHeight,(int)src.getWidth(null),(int) src.getHeight(null),null);
            System.out.println(distfile.length());
        }
        System.out.println("字节码："+getImageBinary(imgUrlFile));
    }


    /**
     * 压缩图片
     * @param imgsrc
     * @param widthAndHeight
     * @param widthdist
     * @param heightdist
     * @param rate
     */
    public static void reduceImg(String imgsrc,int []widthAndHeight, int widthdist, int heightdist, Float rate) {
        try {
            File srcfile = new File(imgsrc);
            // 检查图片文件是否存在
            if (!srcfile.exists()) {
                System.out.println("文件不存在");
            }
            // 如果比例不为空则说明是按比例压缩
            if (rate != null && rate > 0) {
                //获得源图片的宽高存入数组中
                if (widthAndHeight == null || widthAndHeight[0] == 0 || widthAndHeight[1] == 0) {
                    return;
                } else {
                    //按比例缩放或扩大图片大小，将浮点型转为整型
                    widthdist = (int) (widthAndHeight[0] * rate);
                    heightdist = (int) (widthAndHeight[1] * rate);
                }
            }
            // 开始读取文件并进行压缩
            Image src = ImageIO.read(srcfile);

            // 构造一个类型为预定义图像类型之一的 BufferedImage
            BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage((int) widthdist, (int) heightdist, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

            //绘制图像  getScaledInstance表示创建此图像的缩放版本，返回一个新的缩放版本Image,按指定的width,height呈现图像
            //Image.SCALE_SMOOTH,选择图像平滑度比缩放速度具有更高优先级的图像缩放算法。
            tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src.getScaledInstance(widthdist, heightdist, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH), 0, 0, null);

            //创建文件输出流
            FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(imgsrc);
            //将图片按JPEG压缩，保存到out中
            JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
            encoder.encode(tag);
            //关闭文件输出流
            out.close();
        } catch (Exception ef) {
            ef.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static String getImageBinary(String imageUrl) {
        String data = null;
        try {
            //int HttpResult = 0; // 服务器返回的状态
            File imageFile = new File(imageUrl);
            InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(imageFile);
            byte[] btImg = readInputStream(inStream);
            data = Base64.encode(btImg);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return data;
    }