协变与逆变

协变：将子类泛型集合赋值给父类的泛型集合

逆变：将父类的泛型集合赋值给子类的泛型集合

  class Program

    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            #region 协变  

            Func<decimal, employee> child = (target) => { var employee = new employee(); employee.money = 10000; return employee; };
            Func<decimal, person> per = (target) => { return new employee(); };
            per = child;//协变 将子类泛型集合赋值给父类的泛型集合
            #endregion


            #region 逆变
            Action<person> parent = Contacts;
            Action<employee> emp = Contacts;
            emp = parent;//逆变 将父类的泛型集合赋值给子类的泛型集合


            Action<object> obj = (target) => { Console.WriteLine(target.GetType().Name); };
            Action<employee> epl = obj; //逆变 将父类的泛型集合赋值给子类的泛型集合
            #endregion
            
        }




        static void Contacts(person per) { }




    }
    public class person { }
    public class employee : person {
        public decimal money { set; get; }
    }