python 安装lxml失败

最近在学习Python的时候，安装lxml总是失败

#include "libxml/xpath.h"
             ^
    1 error generated.
    *********************************************************************************
    Could not find function xmlCheckVersion in library libxml2. Is libxml2 installed?
    Perhaps try: xcode-select --install
    *********************************************************************************
    error: command 'cc' failed with exit status 1

安装libxml2后还是提示这样的错误，终于在费劲周折之后找到了问题所在

需要增加C_INCLUDE_PATH指定到Xcode MacOs sdks中的libxml2路径才可以。

sudo C_INCLUDE_PATH=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.11.sdk/usr/include/libxml2/

然后在执行sudo pip install lxml就OK了