HBASE

今天小编就为大家分享一篇HBASE 常用shell命令,增删改查方法,具有很好的参考价值,希望对大家有所帮助。一起跟随小编过来看看吧..

1、首先给出本次操作的数据

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create 'student','info','address'

put 'student','1','info:age','20'

put 'student','1','info:name','wang'

put 'student','1','info:class','1'

put 'student','1','address:city','zhengzhou'

put 'student','1','address:area','High-tech zone'

put 'student','2','info:age','21'

put 'student','2','info:name','yang'

put 'student','2','info:class','1'

put 'student','2','address:city','beijing'

put 'student','2','address:area','CBD'

put 'student','3','info:age','22'

put 'student','3','info:name','zhao'

put 'student','3','info:class','2'

put 'student','3','address:city','shanghai'

put 'student','3','address:area','pudong'

scan 'student'

2、首先执行,创建表,增加数据操作,执行脚本 /bin/hbase shell ./student.txt,然后查看内容 scan ‘student'

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hbase(main):001:0> scan 'student'

ROW      COLUMN+CELL

 1       column=address:area, timestamp=1491533426260, value=High-tech zone

 1       column=address:city, timestamp=1491533426239, value=zhengzhou

 1       column=info:age, timestamp=1491533426179, value=20

 1       column=info:class, timestamp=1491533426218, value=1

 1       column=info:name, timestamp=1491533426211, value=wang

 2       column=address:area, timestamp=1491533426297, value=CBD

 2       column=address:city, timestamp=1491533426292, value=beijing

 2       column=info:age, timestamp=1491533426269, value=21

 2       column=info:class, timestamp=1491533426287, value=1

 2       column=info:name, timestamp=1491533426277, value=yang

 3       column=address:area, timestamp=1491533426329, value=pudong

 3       column=address:city, timestamp=1491533426323, value=shanghai

 3       column=info:age, timestamp=1491533426305, value=22

 3       column=info:class, timestamp=1491533426317, value=2

 3       column=info:name, timestamp=1491533426311, value=zhao

3 row(s) in 0.1940 seconds

3、修改操作 也是用put命令,就是重新添加内容把,把以前的内容覆盖。

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格式 put 't1', 'r1', 'c1', 'value'

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命令 put 'student','1','info:age','18'

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结果

hbase(main):010:0> get 'student','1'

COLUMN      CELL

 address:area    timestamp=1491533426260, value=High-tech zone

 address:city    timestamp=1491533426239, value=zhengzhou

 info:age     timestamp=1491533823331, value=18

 info:class    timestamp=1491533426218, value=1

 info:name     timestamp=1491533426211, value=wang

5 row(s) in 0.0110 seconds

4、删除操作,分为删除单元格的内容,和整行删除

单元格

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hbase(main):012:0> delete 'student','1','info:name'

0 row(s) in 0.0800 seconds

 

hbase(main):014:0> get 'student','1'

COLUMN      CELL

 address:area    timestamp=1491533426260, value=High-tech zone

 address:city    timestamp=1491533426239, value=zhengzhou

 info:age     timestamp=1491533823331, value=18

 info:class    timestamp=1491533426218, value=1

4 row(s) in 0.0120 seconds

整行

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hbase(main):023:0> deleteall 'student','1'

0 row(s) in 0.0260 seconds

 

hbase(main):024:0> get 'student','1'

COLUMN      CELL

0 row(s) in 0.0070 seconds

5、查询

单行查询

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hbase(main):026:0> get 'student','2'

COLUMN      CELL

 address:area    timestamp=1491533426297, value=CBD

 address:city    timestamp=1491533426292, value=beijing

 info:age     timestamp=1491533426269, value=21

 info:class    timestamp=1491533426287, value=1

 info:name     timestamp=1491533426277, value=yang

5 row(s) in 0.0190 seconds

指定列族

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hbase(main):028:0> get 'student', '2', {COLUMN => 'info'}

COLUMN      CELL

 info:age     timestamp=1491533426269, value=21

 info:class    timestamp=1491533426287, value=1

 info:name     timestamp=1491533426277, value=yang

3 row(s) in 0.0150 seconds

指定列名

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hbase(main):029:0> get 'student', '2', {COLUMN => 'info:age'}

COLUMN      CELL

 info:age     timestamp=1491533426269, value=21

1 row(s) in 0.0080 seconds

使用scan,指定startrow

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hbase(main):031:0> scan 'student', {COLUMNS => ['info:age', 'address'], LIMIT => 10, STARTROW => '2'}

ROW      COLUMN+CELL

 2       column=address:area, timestamp=1491533426297, value=CBD

 2       column=address:city, timestamp=1491533426292, value=beijing

 2       column=info:age, timestamp=1491533426269, value=21

 3       column=address:area, timestamp=1491533426329, value=pudong

 3       column=address:city, timestamp=1491533426323, value=shanghai

 3       column=info:age, timestamp=1491533426305, value=22

2 row(s) in 0.0190 seconds

scan指定过滤

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hbase(main):005:0> scan 'student',{FILTER=>"(TimestampsFilter (1491533426297))"}

ROW      COLUMN+CELL

 2       column=address:area, timestamp=1491533426297, value=CBD

1 row(s) in 0.0170 seconds

以上这篇HBASE 常用shell命令,增删改查方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。

原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_22222499/article/details/69808525

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