### 回答1：
Java SSM 框架可以通过使用 Hadoop 的 Java API 直接操作 HDFS 文件系统，以下是展示 HDFS 文件列表、
上传文件、删除文件、下载文件的前后端代码示例。
前端代码：
```
<!DOCTYPE
html>
<
html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>HDFS文件操作</title>
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.4.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#listFileBtn").click(function () {
$.
ajax({
url: "/hdfs/list",
type: "GET",
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
$("#fileTable tbody").empty();
for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
$("#fileTable tbody").append("<tr><td>" + data[i] + "</td><td><button class='btn btn-danger' onclick='deleteFile(\"" + data[i] + "\")'>删除</button></td><td><button class='btn btn-primary' onclick='downloadFile(\"" + data[i] + "\")'>下载</button></td></tr>")
}
}
})
});
$("#uploadFileBtn").click(function () {
var formData = new FormData();
formData.append("file", $("#file")[0].files[0]);
$.
ajax({
url: "/hdfs/upload",
type: "POST",
data: formData,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
success: function (data) {
alert(data);
$("#listFileBtn").click();
}
})
});
});
function deleteFile(fileName) {
$.
ajax({
url: "/hdfs/delete?fileName=" + fileName,
type: "GET",
dataType: "text",
success: function (data) {
alert(data);
$("#listFileBtn").click();
}
})
}
function downloadFile(fileName) {
window.open("/hdfs/download?fileName=" + fileName);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>HDFS文件操作</h1>
<hr>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>
上传文件</h4>
<br>
<div class="form-group">
<input type="file" id="file" name="file">
</div>
<button class="btn btn-success" id="uploadFileBtn">上传</button>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>文件列表</h4>
<br>
<button class="btn btn-primary" id="listFileBtn">
刷新</button>
<br><br>
<table class="table" id="fileTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>文件名</th>
<th>删除</th>
<th>下载</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</
html>
```
后端代码：
```
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/hdfs")
public class HdfsController {
private final static String HDFS_PATH = "hdfs://localhost:9000";
private final FileSystem fileSystem;
public HdfsController() throws IOException {
Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
configuration.set("fs.defaultFS", HDFS_PATH);
fileSystem = FileSystem.get(configuration);
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public List<String> listFile() throws IOException {
RemoteIterator<LocatedFileStatus> fileIterator = fileSystem.listFiles(new Path("/"), true);
List<String> fileList = new ArrayList<>();
while (fileIterator.hasNext()) {
LocatedFileStatus fileStatus = fileIterator.next();
fileList.add(fileStatus.getPath().toString());
}
return fileList;
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/upload", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String uploadFile(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
if (file.isEmpty()) {
return "
上传文件为空";
}
String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
Path path = new Path("/" + fileName);
if (fileSystem.exists(path)) {
return "文件已存在";
}
FSDataOutputStream outputStream = fileSystem.create(path);
outputStream.write(file.getBytes());
outputStream.close();
return "上传成功";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/delete", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public String deleteFile(@RequestParam("fileName") String fileName) throws IOException {
Path path = new Path("/" + fileName);
if (!fileSystem.exists(path)) {
return "文件不存在";
}
fileSystem.delete(path, true);
return "删除成功";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/download", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ResponseEntity<byte[]> downloadFile(@RequestParam("fileName") String fileName) throws IOException {
Path path = new Path("/" + fileName);
if (!fileSystem.exists(path)) {
return null;
}
FSDataInputStream inputStream = fileSystem.open(path);
byte[] data = IOUtils.toByteArray(inputStream);
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.add("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);
HttpStatus status = HttpStatus.OK;
ResponseEntity<byte[]> responseEntity = new ResponseEntity<>(data, headers, status);
return responseEntity;
}
}
```
以上代码实现了展示 HDFS 文件列表、
上传文件、删除文件、下载文件的功能。其中，前端使用了 Bootstrap 框架美化界面，后端使用了 Spring MVC 框架处理请求。
### 回答2：
JavaSSM框架是一种结合了Java语言、Spring框架、Spring MVC框架和MyBatis ORM框架的开发架构，用于构建基于Java的后端应用。要展示HDFS文件列表、
上传文件、删除文件和下载文件，需要前后端代码配合实现。下面给出一个简单的示例代码。
后端代码：
1. 首先在Spring配置文件中配置HDFS相关的bean：
```xml
<!-- HDFS配置 -->
<property name="fs.defaultFS" value="hdfs://localhost:9000"/>
<property name="fs.hdfs.impl" value="org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem"/>
<bean id="hdfsConfiguration" class="org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration" factory-method="create"/>
<bean id="fileSystem" class="org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem" factory-bean="hdfsConfiguration" factory-method="get"/>
```
2. 创建Controller类，处理前端请求：
```java
@Controller
public class FileController {
@Autowired
private FileSystem fileSystem;
// 文件列表展示
@RequestMapping("/list")
public String listFiles(Model model) throws IOException {
FileStatus[] fileStatuses = fileSystem.listStatus(new Path("/")); // 获取根目录下的文件列表
model.addAttribute("files", Arrays.asList(fileStatuses));
return "fileList";
}
// 文件上传
@RequestMapping(value = "/upload", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String uploadFile(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile) throws IOException {
if (!multipartFile.isEmpty()) {
String fileName = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
Path filePath = new Path("/" + fileName);
// 在HDFS上创建一个文件并写入数据
FSDataOutputStream outputStream = fileSystem.create(filePath);
outputStream.write(multipartFile.getBytes());
outputStream.close();
}
return "redirect:/list";
}
// 文件删除
@RequestMapping("/delete/{fileName}")
public String deleteFile(@PathVariable("fileName") String fileName) throws IOException {
Path filePath = new Path("/" + fileName);
fileSystem.delete(filePath, false); // 删除文件
return "redirect:/list";
}
// 文件下载
@RequestMapping("/download/{fileName}")
public ResponseEntity<byte[]> downloadFile(@PathVariable("fileName") String fileName) throws IOException {
Path filePath = new Path("/" + fileName);
FSDataInputStream inputStream = fileSystem.open(filePath);
byte[] fileBytes = IOUtils.toByteArray(inputStream);
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.add("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + fileName);
ResponseEntity<byte[]> responseEntity = new ResponseEntity<>(fileBytes, headers, HttpStatus.OK);
return responseEntity;
}
}
```
前端代码：
1. 文件列表页面（fileList.
jsp）：
```
html
<!DOCTYPE
html>
<
html>
<head>
<title>HDFS文件列表</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>HDFS文件列表</h1>
<table>
<tr>
<th>文件名</th>
<th>操作</th>
</tr>
<c:forEach items="${files}" var="file">
<tr>
<td>${file.path.toString().substring(1)}</td>
<td>
<a href="/download/${file.path.toString().substring(1)}">下载</a>
<a href="/delete/${file.path.toString().substring(1)}">删除</a>
</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</table>
<form action="/upload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file" />
<input type="submit" value="上传" />
</form>
</body>
</
html>
```
总结：以上就是使用JavaSSM框架展示HDFS文件列表、
上传文件、删除文件和下载文件的前后端代码。通过前端页面和后端Controller的配合，可以实现对HDFS文件的基本操作。
### 回答3：
Java SSM（Spring+Spring MVC+MyBatis）是一种常用的Java Web开发框架。下面是一个展示HDFS文件列表、
上传文件、删除文件、下载文件的前后端代码示例。
后端Java代码：
1. 文件列表请求接口：
```java
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/hdfs")
public class HdfsController {
@Autowired
private HdfsService hdfsService;
@RequestMapping("/filelist")
public List<String> getFileList() {
return hdfsService.getFileList();
}
}
```
2.
上传文件请求接口：
```java
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/hdfs")
public class HdfsController {
@Autowired
private HdfsService hdfsService;
@PostMapping("/upload")
public String uploadFile(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile) {
return hdfsService.uploadFile(multipartFile);
}
}
```
3. 删除文件请求接口：
```java
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/hdfs")
public class HdfsController {
@Autowired
private HdfsService hdfsService;
@DeleteMapping("/delete")
public String deleteFile(@RequestParam("filename") String filename) {
return hdfsService.deleteFile(filename);
}
}
```
4. 下载文件请求接口：
```java
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/hdfs")
public class HdfsController {
@Autowired
private HdfsService hdfsService;
@GetMapping("/download")
public void downloadFile(@RequestParam("filename") String filename, HttpServletResponse response) {
hdfsService.downloadFile(filename, response);
}
}
```
前端代码（使用JavaScript + jQuery）：
1. 展示文件列表：
```javascript
$.
ajax({
url: "/hdfs/filelist",
type: "GET",
success: function(data) {
// 处理返回的文件列表data
for(var i=0; i<data.length; i++) {
var filename = data[i];
// 在页面中展示文件名
$("#filelist").append("<li>" + filename + "</li>");
}
}
});
```
2.
上传文件：
```javascript
$("#upload-form").submit(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var formData = new FormData($(this)[0]);
$.
ajax({
url: "/hdfs/upload",
type: "POST",
data: formData,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
success: function(data) {
// 处理上传成功后的返回数据data
console.log("上传成功");
}
});
});
```
3. 删除文件：
```javascript
function deleteFile(filename) {
$.
ajax({
url: "/hdfs/delete",
type: "DELETE",
data: { filename: filename },
success: function(data) {
// 处理删除成功后的返回数据data
console.log("删除成功");
}
});
}
```
4. 下载文件：
```javascript
function downloadFile(filename) {
window.location.href = "/hdfs/download?filename=" + filename;
}
```
以上便是一个简单的展示HDFS文件列表、
上传文件、删除文件、下载文件的Java SSM框架的前后端代码示例。需要根据实际情况进行适当修改和完善。
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