UVa 133 - The Dole Queue(纯C)

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
typedef struct queue//定义队列结构
{
 int num;
 queue *pre;
 queue *next;
}queue;
int main()
{
int n,k,m;
while(scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&k,&m)!=EOF)
{
	if(n==0&&k==0&&m==0)
		break;
  queue *p,*front,*rear;
  p=(queue*)malloc(sizeof(queue));
  front=p;//队列首位置
  int i;
  for(i=1;i<=n-1;i++)//逐个添加队列元素
  {
	queue *point;
   point=(queue*)malloc(sizeof(queue));
   p->next=point;
   p=point;
  }
  rear=p;//队列末位置为最后一个添加的元素
  p->next=front;//构成环形队列
  queue *p1,*p2;
  p1=front;
  p2=front->next;
   for(i=1;i<=n-1;i++)//使队列中各元素指向前一元素
   {
	p2->pre=p1;
	p1=p1->next;
	p2=p2->next;
   }
   front->pre=p1;//队首的前一元素为队尾
   p=front;
  for(i=0;i<n;i++)//初始化队列元素
  {
	  p->num=i+1;
      p=p->next;
  }
  int count=0;
  queue *chose1=front->pre;//为下面的循环而设的初值,下同
  queue *chose2=rear->next;
  while(count!=n) 
  {
	p=chose1->next;//第一次循环p等于队首,接下来等于所选元素的下一元素
	for(i=1;i<=k-1;i++)
		  p=p->next;
	chose1=p;
	p=chose2->pre;//第一次循环p等于队尾,接下来等于所选元素的前一元素
	for(i=1;i<=m-1;i++)
		  p=p->pre;
	chose2=p;
	if(chose1!=chose2)//所选的元素不同
	{
		if(count!=n-2)//不是最后两个元素
		printf("%3d%3d,",chose1->num,chose2->num);
		else
	    printf("%3d%3d",chose1->num,chose2->num);
		chose1->pre->next=chose1->next;//删除chose1所指向的元素
		chose1->next->pre=chose1->pre;
		if(chose1->next==chose2)//若chose1的下一元素是chose2
			chose1->next=chose2->next;
		chose2->pre->next=chose2->next;//删除chose2所指向的元素
		chose2->next->pre=chose2->pre;
		count=count+2;
	}
	else//所选的元素相同
	{    
		if(count!=n-1)//同上
		printf("%3d,",chose1->num);
	    else
       	printf("%3d",chose1->num);
		chose1->pre->next=chose1->next;//同上
		chose1->next->pre=chose1->pre;
		count++;
	}
  }
  printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}

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用C++编写程序,实现以下问题2、题目ID Codes(POJ1146) Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 10000K 描述: It is 2084 and the year of Big Brother has finally arrived, albeit a century late. In order to exercise greater control over its citizens and thereby to counter a chronic breakdown in law and order, the Government decides on a radical measure--all citizens are to have a tiny microcomputer surgically implanted in their left wrists. This computer will contains all sorts of personal information as well as a transmitter which will allow people's movements to be logged and monitored by a central computer. (A desirable side effect of this process is that it will shorten the dole queue for plastic surgeons.) An essential component of each computer will be a unique identification code, consisting of up to 50 characters drawn from the 26 lower case letters. The set of characters for any given code is chosen somewhat haphazardly. The complicated way in which the code is imprinted into the chip makes it much easier for the manufacturer to produce codes which are rearrangements of other codes than to produce new codes with a different selection of letters. Thus, once a set of letters has been chosen all possible codes derivable from it are used before changing the set. For example, suppose it is decided that a code will contain exactly 3 occurrences of a', 2 of b' and 1 of c', then three of the allowable 60 codes under these conditions are: abaabc abaacb ababac These three codes are listed from top to bottom in alphabetic order. Among all codes generated with this set of characters, these codes appear consecutively in this order. Write a program to assist in the issuing of these identification codes. Your program will accept a sequence of no more than 50 lower case letters (which may contain repeated characters) and print the successor code if one exists or the message No Successor' if the given code is the last in the sequence for that set of characters. 输入: Input will consist of a series of lines each containing a string representing a code. The entire file will be terminated by a line consisting of a single #. 输出: Output will consist of one line for each code read containing the successor code or the words 'No Successor'. 样例输入 abaacb cbbaa # 样例输出 ababac No Successor
05-22

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