我的Spring初尝试

有关Bean的 依赖设置有两种方法：

1.常用的Setter（）方法,它是在建立好对象后再完全依赖注入.

2.使用Constructor方法,它在构造对象是一并使用.

下面我用第一种方法来写。

1.Student1类：

package com.lzw;

public   class  Stu1 implements student  ... {

    private String name;
    private String sex;
    private int age;

    public void printInfo() ...{
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println("姓名：" + name);
        System.out.println("性别：" + sex);
        System.out.println("年龄：" + age);
    }

    public String getName() ...{
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) ...{
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getSex() ...{
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) ...{
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public int getAge() ...{
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) ...{
        this.age = age;
    }

}

2.student2类：

 

package com.lzw;

public   class  Stu2 implements student  ... {


    private String name;
    private String sex;
    private int age;
    
    public void printInfo() ...{
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println("姓名：" + name);
        System.out.println("性别：" + sex);
        System.out.println("年龄：" + age);
    }

    public String getName() ...{
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) ...{
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getSex() ...{
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) ...{
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public int getAge() ...{
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) ...{
        this.age = age;
    }

}

3.一个student接口:

 

package com.lzw;

public   interface  student  ... {

        public void printInfo();
}

测试类：

 

package com.lzw;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public   class  Info  ... {

    /**//**
     * 有关实例化BeanFactory常用的两种方法
     */
    
    public static void main(String[] args) ...{
        /**//**
         * 方法一:
         */ 
    
        //final ClassPathResource rs=new ClassPathResource("applicationContext.xml");
        //XmlBeanFactory be=new XmlBeanFactory(rs);
        //student stu=(student) be.getBean("stu1");
        //stu.printInfo();
        //student stu1=(student) be.getBean("stu2");
        //stu1.printInfo();
        /**//**
         * 方法二:
         */ 
        ApplicationContext cont=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        student stu1=(student) cont.getBean("stu1");
        stu1.printInfo();
        student stu2=(student) cont.getBean("stu2");
        stu2.printInfo();
        
    
        
    }

}

Web配置：

 

<? xml version = " 1.0 "  encoding = " UTF-8 " ?>
< beans
    xmlns = " http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans "
    xmlns:xsi = " http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance "
    xsi:schemaLocation = " http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd " >
     < bean id = " stu1 "   class = " com.lzw.Stu1 " >
         < property name = " name " >
             < value > 飞龙 </ value >
         </ property >
         < property name = " sex " >
             < value > 男 </ value >
         </ property >
         < property name = " age " >
             < value > 26 </ value >
         </ property >
     </ bean >
    

< bean id = " stu2 "   class = " com.lzw.Stu2 " >
     < property name = " name " >
         < value > 欣欣 </ value >
     </ property >
     < property name = " sex " >
         < value > 男 </ value >
     </ property >
     < property name = " age " >
         < value > 22 </ value >
     </ property >
</ bean >
     </ beans >