python中的 read readline 和readlines

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hello
Welcome
What is the fuck...

 

 

f = open("a.txt")
lines = f.read()
print lines
print(type(lines))
f.close()

 

1. Hello

2. Welcome

3. What is the fuck...

4. <type 'str'> #字符串类型

 

 

f = open("a.txt")
line = f.readline()
print(type(line))
while line:
 print line,
 line = f.readline()
f.close()

 

1. <type 'str'>

2. Hello

3. Welcome

4. What is the fuck...

 

f = open("a.txt")
lines = f.readlines()
print(type(lines))
for line in lines:
 print line，
f.close()

 

1. <type 'list'>

2. Hello

3. Welcome

4. What is the fuck...

 

 

# 输出第2行
text = linecache.getline(‘a.txt',2)
print text,