MFC -- CMyApp::InitInstance()过程分析

 

1. BOOL CMyApp::InitInstance()
2. {
3.     CSingleDocTemplate* pDocTemplate;
4.     pDocTemplate = new CSingleDocTemplate( //步骤一
5.         IDR_MAINFRAME,
6.         RUNTIME_CLASS(CMyDoc),
7.         RUNTIME_CLASS(CMainFrame),
8.         RUNTIME_CLASS(CMyView));
9.     if (!pDocTemplate)
10.         return FALSE;
11.     AddDocTemplate(pDocTemplate);  //步骤二 m_pDocManager->AddDocTemplate(pDocTemplate); 
12.     
13.     CCommandLineInfo cmdInfo;
14.     ParseCommandLine(cmdInfo);    //步骤三 通过void CWinApp::OnFileNew()=>m_pDocManager->OnFileNew();创建Doc、Frame、View
16. }
18. //================================分析如下======================================================
19. //========步骤一=======
20. RUNTIME_CLASS(CMainFrame)
21. //展开得==》
22. (CRuntimeClass*)(&CMainFrame::classCMainFrame)
24. //从而在
25. pDocTemplate = new CSingleDocTemplate(
26.     IDR_MAINFRAME,
27.     ((CRuntimeClass*)(&CMyDoc::classCMyDoc)),
28.     ((CRuntimeClass*)(&CMainFrame::classCMainFrame)),
29.     ((CRuntimeClass*)(&CMyView::classCMyView)));
31. //通过构造函数初始化了三大关键成员===>
32. class AFX_NOVTABLE CDocTemplate : public CCmdTarget
33. {
34.     CRuntimeClass* m_pDocClass;    //=((CRuntimeClass*)(&CMyDoc::classCMyDoc))        // class for creating new documents
35.     CRuntimeClass* m_pFrameClass;  //=((CRuntimeClass*)(&CMainFrame::classCMainFrame))// class for creating new frames   
36.     CRuntimeClass* m_pViewClass;   //=((CRuntimeClass*)(&CMyView::classCMyView)))     // class for creating new views    
37. };
38. //========步骤二=======
39. //将文档模板(含三口组)放入到文档模板链表中,并由CDocManager类对象进行管理
41. //========步骤三=======
42. //m_pDocManager->OnFileNew()调用CDocTemplate中CFrame/CDocument的创建方法，这里终于用到了“执行期动态创建”
43.     CFrameWnd* CDocTemplate::CreateNewFrame
44.     {
45.         context.m_pNewViewClass = m_pViewClass;
46.         CDocument* pDocument = (CDocument*)m_pDocClass->CreateObject();
47.     }
48.     CDocument* CDocTemplate::CreateNewDocument
49.     {
50.         CFrameWnd* pFrame = (CFrameWnd*)m_pFrameClass->CreateObject();
51.     }