内核Kbuild-Makefile-Kconfig之间的关系

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-29 20:45:00 发布

geometriclife

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-29 20:45:00 发布

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分类专栏： Linux kernel 文章标签： linux kernel makefile kbuild config

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/geometriclife/article/details/17240259

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本文介绍了Linux内核构建系统的组成部分，包括顶级Makefile、.config配置文件、架构特定Makefile、scripts目录下的通用规则文件以及众多kbuild Makefiles。这些文件共同作用于构建vmlinux内核映像和模块。顶级Makefile依赖.config文件，而每个子目录的kbuild Makefile利用.config信息来定制构建过程。

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参见/Documentation/kbuild：

The Makefiles have five parts:

Makefile the top Makefile.
.config the kernel configuration file.
arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile the arch Makefile.
scripts/Makefile.* common rules etc. for all kbuild Makefiles.
kbuild Makefiles there are about 500 of these.

The top Makefile reads the .config file, which comes from the kernel
configuration process.

The top Makefile is responsible for building two major products: vmlinux
(the resident kernel image) and modules (any module files).
It builds these goals by recursively descending into the subdirectories of
the kernel source tree.
The list of subdirectories which are visited depends upon the kernel
configuration. The top Makefile textually includes an arch Makefile