SpringBoot常用功能（容器启动执行，定时任务，配置转成java对象）

一.容器启动执行两种实现。

第一种： applicationrunner

 package com.hangzhou.runner;

import org.springframework.boot.ApplicationArguments;
import org.springframework.boot.ApplicationRunner;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

//容器启动之后，执行一些操作
@Order(value=2)
@Component
public class runner02 implements ApplicationRunner {

	@Override
	public void run(ApplicationArguments args) throws Exception {
		
		System.out.println("Running runner02");
		
	}

}

第二种：CommandLineRunner

/**
 * 
 */
/**
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
package com.hangzhou.runner;

import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Order(value=1)
@Component
public class runner01 implements CommandLineRunner{

	@Override
	public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
		System.out.println("running eunner01");
	}

}

注：默认第一先执行。但可以@order设置执行顺序，小的执行。还有他们的方法传参不同，待续。。。。

二.读取配置文件生成Bean。 @ConfigurationProperties(prefix="adconf.mysql")

package com.hangzhou.config;

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * 读配置文件
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="adconf.mysql")
public class MySQLConfig {

	private String host;
	private Integer port;
	private String username;
	private String password;
	public String getHost() {
		return host;
	}
	public void setHost(String host) {
		this.host = host;
	}
	public Integer getPort() {
		return port;
	}
	public void setPort(Integer port) {
		this.port = port;
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	
	
}

配置文件

spring:
 profiles:
  active: prod

adconf:
 mysql:
  host:127.0.0.1
  port:3306
  username:root
  password:Djangobbs
  

spring:
 profiles:dev
 
server:
 port:8080

spring:
 profiles:test
 
server:
 port:8081

还可以设置配置环境切换spring.profiles.active=test

三.定时任务。

package com.hangzhou.schedule;

import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * 定时任务
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
@Component
public class ScheduledTask{
	
	/**@Scheduled(fixedRate=1000)  上次开始执行时间点之后5秒再执行
	 * @Scheduled(fixedDelay=1000) 上次执行完毕时间点之后5秒再执行
	 
	 */
	//@Scheduled(cron="*/5 * * * *") 通过crontab 表达式定义规则
	
	
	@Scheduled(fixedRate=1000)
	public void helloSpring() {
		System.out.println("hello springBoot");
	}
	
}

要开启定时功能

package com.hangzhou.study;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;

@EnableScheduling
@SpringBootApplication
public class SpringBootStudy{
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		
		SpringApplication.run(SpringBootStudy.class, args);
		
	}
	
	
}

待续。。。。。