动态代理

1、静态代码虽然简单易懂，但是要写一堆xxxProxy类。

2、使用动态代理，只要写一个Proxy类就可以了。

3、cglib采用asm在运行时动态修改类，除了final 不能代理，其它都可以。

4、aspectJ 属于编译期织入

5、spring aop 可以使用jdk动态代理，也可以使用cglib

package gaofeng;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
/*
 * JDK的动态代码，要求被代理的对象必须有interface
 * CGLib就没有这个限制
 */
public class DynProxy {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Hello hello = (Hello) Proxy.newProxyInstance(
				HelloImpl.class.getClassLoader(), 
				HelloImpl.class.getInterfaces(),
				new Dproxy(new HelloImpl()));
		hello.say("wwworld");
		
		Hello hello2 = new Dproxy2(new HelloImpl()).getProxy();
		hello2.say("hello2");
	}

}
interface Hello{
	public void say(String world);
}
class HelloImpl implements Hello{
	@Override
	public void say(String world) {
		System.out.println("hello,"+world);		
	}	
}
class Dproxy implements InvocationHandler{
	public Dproxy(Object target) {
		this.target = target;
	}
	private Object target;
	@Override
	public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
		System.out.println("method:"+method);
		before();
		return method.invoke(target, args);
	}
	private void before() {
		System.out.println("this is before");
	}
}
class Dproxy2 implements InvocationHandler{
	public Dproxy2(Object target) {
		this.target = target;
	}
	private Object target;
	@Override
	public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
		before();
		return method.invoke(target, args);
	}
	
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public <T> T getProxy() {
		return (T) Proxy.newProxyInstance(
				target.getClass().getClassLoader(), 
				target.getClass().getInterfaces(),
				this);
	}
	
	private void before() {
		System.out.println("this is before");
	}
}

		<dependency>
			<groupId>cglib</groupId>
			<artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
			<version>3.2.6</version>
		</dependency>

package gaofeng;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy;

public class CGlib {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Action333 action = new CGLibProxy().getProxy(Action333.class);
		action.ddd("666");
	}
}
class Action333 {
	public void ddd(String action) {
		System.out.println("do " + action);
	}
}
class CGLibProxy implements MethodInterceptor{
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public <T> T getProxy(Class<T> cls) {
		return (T)Enhancer.create(cls, this);
	}
	@Override
	public Object intercept(Object obj, Method method, Object[] args, MethodProxy proxy) throws Throwable {
		System.out.println("method:"+method);
		before();
		return proxy.invokeSuper(obj, args);
	}
	private void before() {
		System.out.println("this is before");
	}
}