联系人列表

类似微信通讯录的联系人列表。

自定义View

public class MyTextView extends View {
    private String[] words = {"A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I",
            "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V",
            "W", "X", "Y", "Z"};
    private Paint paint;
    private int heightSize;
    private int widSize;
    private static final String TAG = "MyTextView";
    private int mCurrentIndex = -1;

    public MyTextView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public MyTextView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public MyTextView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        initData();
    }

    private void initData() {
        paint = new Paint();
        paint.setColor(Color.RED);
        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        paint.setTextSize(35);
        paint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        widSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        /**
         * 直接继承View的自定义控件，padding默认是无法生效的，需要自己处理
         */
        heightSize = heightSize - getPaddingBottom();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        Rect rect = new Rect();
        for (int i=0; i<words.length; i++){
            int left = widSize/2;
            int height = heightSize/26 * i + heightSize/26;
            if (i+1 == mCurrentIndex){
                paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
                if (mOnSelectCharactorListener!=null){
                    mOnSelectCharactorListener.onSelectCharactor(words[i], mCurrentIndex);
                }
            }else {
                paint.setColor(Color.RED);
            }
            /**
             * 当你通过这个方法来获取尺寸的时候，你可以得到能够包裹文字的最小矩形
             */
            paint.getTextBounds(words[i], 0, 1, rect);
            canvas.drawText(words[i], left, height, paint);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        super.onTouchEvent(event);
        float y = event.getY();
        mCurrentIndex = getCurrentIndex(y);
        if (mOnSelectCharactorListener!=null){
            mOnSelectCharactorListener.onMotionEventAction(event);
        }
        switch (event.getAction()){
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                invalidate();
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                mCurrentIndex = -1;
                invalidate();
                break;
        }
        return true;
    }

    private int getCurrentIndex(float y){
        int currentIndex = (int) (y / (heightSize / 26) + 1);
        if (currentIndex < 1){
            currentIndex = 1;
        }else if (currentIndex > 26){
            currentIndex = 26;
        }
        return currentIndex;
    }

    private OnSelectCharactorListener mOnSelectCharactorListener;
    public void setOnSelectCharactorListener(OnSelectCharactorListener onSelectCharactorListener){
        mOnSelectCharactorListener = onSelectCharactorListener;
    }

    interface OnSelectCharactorListener{
        void onSelectCharactor(String word, int currentIndex);
        void onMotionEventAction(MotionEvent event);
    }
}

上面代码中，是联系人列表中的拼音索引。

public class ConnectListAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    private static final String TAG = "ConnectListAdapter";
    private SourceName mSourceName;
    private Map<String, Integer> charPosition;
    private ArrayList<Person> persons;
    private Context context;
    public ConnectListAdapter(SourceName sourceName, Context context){
        this.mSourceName = sourceName;
        persons = mSourceName.getPersons();
        this.context = context;
        charPosition = new HashMap<>();
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return persons.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return persons.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder viewHolder = null;
        if (convertView == null){
            viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
            convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item_person, parent, false);
            viewHolder.textViewChar = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_name_first_char);
            viewHolder.textName = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
            convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
        }else {
            viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        Person person = persons.get(position);
        String currPinYinFirstChar = PinYinUtils.getPinYinFirstChar(person.getPinyin());
        if (position > 0 && currPinYinFirstChar.equals(PinYinUtils.getPinYinFirstChar(persons.get(position - 1).getPinyin()))){
            viewHolder.textViewChar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        }else {
            charPosition.put(currPinYinFirstChar, position);
            Log.d(TAG, "currPinYinFirstChar: "+currPinYinFirstChar);
            Log.d(TAG, "charPosition.size: "+charPosition.size());
            viewHolder.textViewChar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            viewHolder.textViewChar.setText(currPinYinFirstChar);
        }
        viewHolder.textName.setText(person.getName());
        return convertView;
    }

    public Map<String, Integer> getCharPosition(){
        if (charPosition == null){
            return null;
        }
        return charPosition;
    }

    static class ViewHolder{
        TextView textViewChar;
        TextView textName;
    }

}

上面是listView的适配器。

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
    private static final int TIME_TO_GONE = 101;
    private MyTextView characView;
    private ViewStub stubView;
    private TextView textView;
    private ListView listView;
    private Handler handler = new Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            switch (msg.what){
                case TIME_TO_GONE:
                    stubView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    characView.setBackgroundColor(Color.GRAY);
                    characView.getBackground().setAlpha(0);
                    break;
            }
        }
    };
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        characView = (MyTextView) findViewById(R.id.charactor);
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_name);
        characView.setOnSelectCharactorListener(new ViewOnSelectCharactorListener());
        //characView.setOnClickListener(new ViewOnClickListener());

        initData();
    }

    private ConnectListAdapter connectListAdapter;
    private Map<String, Integer> charPosition;
    private ArrayList<Person> persons;
    private void initData() {
        connectListAdapter = new ConnectListAdapter(SourceName.getSourceName(), getApplicationContext());
        listView.setAdapter(connectListAdapter);
        persons = SourceName.getSourceName().getPersons();
    }

    class ViewOnSelectCharactorListener implements MyTextView.OnSelectCharactorListener{

        @Override
        public void onSelectCharactor(String word, int currentIndex) {
            if (stubView==null){
                stubView = (ViewStub) findViewById(R.id.stub_charactor_view);
                stubView.inflate();
            }
            if (stubView.getVisibility() == View.GONE){
                stubView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }
            textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.charactor_text);
            textView.setText(word);
            characView.setBackgroundColor(Color.GRAY);
            charPosition = connectListAdapter.getCharPosition();
            if (charPosition != null){
                if (charPosition.containsKey(word)){
                    if (charPosition.get(word) > -1){
                        listView.setSelection(charPosition.get(word));
                    }
                }else {
                    for (int i=0; i<persons.size(); i++){
                        String pinYinFirstChar = PinYinUtils.getPinYinFirstChar(persons.get(i).getPinyin());
                        if (word.equals(pinYinFirstChar)){
                            listView.setSelection(i);
                            charPosition.put(word, i);
                            break;
                        }
                        charPosition.put(word, -1);
                    }

                }
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onMotionEventAction(MotionEvent event) {
            switch (event.getAction()){
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                    handler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);
                    break;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                    handler.sendEmptyMessage(TIME_TO_GONE);
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

    class ViewOnClickListener implements View.OnClickListener{

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {

        }
    }

}

上面也就是在MainActivity中的逻辑了。