运算符重载为友元主要内容其实还是友元,友元理解了其实是一样的。
如果需要同时对一个变量和私有变量操作时,想让他们互换顺序仍能达到同样效果的话,需要重载运算符使其能访问私有成员。看例子吧,单讲讲不清楚
class Complex
{
double real, imag;
public:
Complex(double r, double i) : real(r), imag(i){};
Complex operator+(double r);
friend Complex operator+(double r, const Complex &c);
};
Complex Complex::operator+(double r)
{// 能解释c + 5
return Complex(real + r, imag);
}
Complex operator+(double r, const Complex &c)
{// 能解释5 + c
return Complex(c.real + r, c.imag);
}