Java 计算器实现

最近在看JAVA核心技术这本书，里面的一些例子也跟着编写运行了一些，跟着编写计算器这个的时候，发现给了panel部分的实现，frame部分没有给出，所以自己按照前面讲的完善了一下

实现的panel部分

package calculator;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;

public class CalculatorPanel extends JPanel
{

    private JButton display;
    private double result;
    private String lastCommand;
    private boolean start;
    private JPanel panel;
    public CalculatorPanel()
    {
        setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        result=0;
        lastCommand="=";
        start=true;

        display=new JButton("0");
        display.setEnabled(false);
        add(display,BorderLayout.NORTH);

        ActionListener insert=new InsertAction();
        ActionListener command=new CommandAction();

        //add the button in a 4*4 grid
        panel=new JPanel();
        panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));

        addButton("7",insert);
        addButton("8",insert);
        addButton("9",insert);
        addButton("/",command);

        addButton("4",insert);
        addButton("5",insert);
        addButton("6",insert);
        addButton("*",command);

        addButton("1",insert);
        addButton("2",insert);
        addButton("3",insert);
        addButton("-",command);

        addButton("0",insert);
        addButton(".",insert);
        addButton("=",command);
        addButton("+",command);

        add(panel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
    }

    private void addButton(String label,ActionListener listener)
    {
        JButton button= new JButton(label);
        button.addActionListener(listener);
        panel.add(button);
    }

    private class InsertAction implements ActionListener
    {
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
        {
            String input=event.getActionCommand();
            if(start)
            {
                display.setText("");
                start=false;
            }
            display.setText(display.getText()+input);

        }
    }

    private class CommandAction implements ActionListener
    {
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
        {
            String command=event.getActionCommand();
            if(start)
            {
                if(command.equals("-"))
                {
                    display.setText(command);
                    start=false;
                }
                else lastCommand=command;
            }
            else
            {
                calculate(Double.parseDouble(display.getText()));
                lastCommand=command;
                start=true;
            }
        }
    }

    public void calculate(double x)
    {
        if(lastCommand.equals("+")) result+=x;
        else if(lastCommand.equals("-")) result-=x;
        else if(lastCommand.equals("*")) result*=x;
        else if(lastCommand.equals("/")) result/=x;
        else if(lastCommand.equals("=")) result=x;
        display.setText(""+result);
    }
}

main函数部分

package main;
import calculator.*;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class MainPart 
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()
        {
            public void run()
            {
                JFrame frame=new calFrame();
                frame.setTitle("Cal");
                frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
                frame.setVisible(true);
            }
        });
    }
}
class calFrame extends JFrame
{
    public calFrame()
    {
        CalculatorPanel panel=new CalculatorPanel();
        add(panel);
        pack();
    }

}

Java核心技术（第9版）