SpringBoot搭建

已经第二次搭建spring工程了，之前也写过一篇博文，写的搭建过程，这次比上次要快多了，1天就搭建好了，这件事说明，孰能生巧哈哈哈，你试两次就知道怎么搞了。

一、首先有个IDEA

创建步骤见下面的截图，基本是直接下一步

二、通过mybatis创建dao层、entity文件、mapper文件

详情请见https://blog.csdn.net/giiiig/article/details/112576078

三、编写service层文件

package com.beauty.time.service;

import com.beauty.time.dao.ItemMapper;
import com.beauty.time.entity.Item;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class ItemService {

  static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TimeManageService.class);
  @Autowired
  private ItemMapper itemMapper;

  public int addItem(Item item){
    System.out.println("开始插入数据");
    return itemMapper.insert(item);
  }
}

四、编写controller文件

package com.beauty.time.controller;

import com.beauty.time.entity.Item;
import com.beauty.time.service.ItemService;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.validation.Valid;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;



@RestController
@ResponseBody
//配置相关接口
@RequestMapping(value = "/item")
public class ItemController {
@Resource
  private ItemService itemService;
@PostMapping(value = "/add")
  public int addItem(@Valid @RequestBody Item itemReq){
  return itemService.addItem(itemReq);
}

}

五、添加application.yml文件，链接数据库，并配置数据库地址，数据库映射文件和实体类

mybatis的配置注意顶格写，若不配置mybatis会报错报如下错误：org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Invalid bound statement (not found): com.beauty.time.dao.ItemMapper.insert

记得添加mysql的数据库驱动依赖哦，就是配置pom

pom.xml文件配置

<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>

application.yml文件配置

#数据库连接:注意要加上时区
server:
  port: 8082
spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://xxx.aliyuncs.com:3306/ztest?serverTimezone=UTC
    username: xxx
    password: yyy!
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
mybatis:
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*Mapper.xml
  type-aliases-package: com.beauty.time.dao

 

五、注意

1）在启动类上加这个注释@MapperScan("com.beauty.time.dao")，不然找不mapper文件，报错信息如下：

Consider defining a bean of type 'com.beauty.time.dao.ItemMapper' in your configuration.意思ItemMapper未注册为bean，但

ItemMapper文件已添加@Repository注释，其实启动类也要加相应的注释

package com.beauty.time;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.beauty.time.dao")
public class TimeApplication {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    SpringApplication.run(TimeApplication.class, args);
  }

}

2）dao中的mapper文件加@Repository注释

六、启动该工程

七、访问接口

查看数据库已添加了该条数据，成功！

七、附pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.beauty</groupId>
  <artifactId>time</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>time</name>
  <description>Time project for Spring Boot</description>

  <properties>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    <spring-boot.version>2.3.7.RELEASE</spring-boot.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
      <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
          <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
      </exclusions>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
      <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.1.Final</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 加载mybatis整合springboot-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>

  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.5</version>
        <configuration>
          <configurationFile>${basedir}/src/main/resources/mybatis-generator/generatorConfig.xml
          </configurationFile>
          <overwrite>true</overwrite>
          <verbose>true</verbose>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>

      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.8.1</version>
        <configuration>
          <source>1.8</source>
          <target>1.8</target>
          <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        <configuration>
          <mainClass>com.beauty.time.TimeApplication</mainClass>
        </configuration>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <id>repackage</id>
            <goals>
              <goal>repackage</goal>
            </goals>
          </execution>
        </executions>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

</project>