gocov-xml 项目教程

gocov-xml 项目教程

gocov-xml项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/go/gocov-xml

1. 项目的目录结构及介绍

gocov-xml 项目的目录结构相对简单，主要包含以下文件和目录：

gocov-xml/
├── LICENSE
├── Makefile
├── README.md
├── coverage-04.dtd
├── coverage-with-data.xml
├── go.mod
├── go.sum
└── gocov-xml.go

• LICENSE: 项目的许可证文件。
• Makefile: 用于构建和测试项目的 Makefile。
• README.md: 项目的基本介绍和使用说明。
• coverage-04.dtd: 覆盖率报告的 DTD 文件。
• coverage-with-data.xml: 示例覆盖率报告文件。
• go.mod: Go 模块文件，定义了项目的依赖。
• go.sum: 依赖包的哈希值，确保依赖的完整性。
• gocov-xml.go: 项目的主要源代码文件。

2. 项目的启动文件介绍

项目的启动文件是 gocov-xml.go，它包含了生成 XML 覆盖率报告的主要逻辑。以下是该文件的主要内容和功能介绍：

package main

import (
	"encoding/xml"
	"flag"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"

	"github.com/axw/gocov"
)

// CoverageData represents the structure of the coverage data.
type CoverageData struct {
	XMLName xml.Name `xml:"coverage"`
	LineRate float64 `xml:"line-rate,attr"`
	BranchRate float64 `xml:"branch-rate,attr"`
	Version string `xml:"version,attr"`
	Timestamp int64 `xml:"timestamp,attr"`
	Packages []Package `xml:"packages>package"`
}

// Package represents a package in the coverage data.
type Package struct {
	Name string `xml:"name,attr"`
	LineRate float64 `xml:"line-rate,attr"`
	BranchRate float64 `xml:"branch-rate,attr"`
	Complexity string `xml:"complexity,attr"`
	Classes []Class `xml:"classes>class"`
}

// Class represents a class in the coverage data.
type Class struct {
	Name string `xml:"name,attr"`
	Filename string `xml:"filename,attr"`
	LineRate float64 `xml:"line-rate,attr"`
	BranchRate float64 `xml:"branch-rate,attr"`
	Complexity string `xml:"complexity,attr"`
	Methods []Method `xml:"methods>method"`
	Lines []Line `xml:"lines>line"`
}

// Method represents a method in the coverage data.
type Method struct {
	Name string `xml:"name,attr"`
	Signature string `xml:"signature,attr"`
	LineRate float64 `xml:"line-rate,attr"`
	BranchRate float64 `xml:"branch-rate,attr"`
	Lines []Line `xml:"lines>line"`
}

// Line represents a line in the coverage data.
type Line struct {
	Number int `xml:"number,attr"`
	Hits int `xml:"hits,attr"`
}

func main() {
	var source string
	flag.StringVar(&source, "source", "", "Absolute path to source")
	flag.Parse()

	if source == "" {
		source = "."
	}

	var data CoverageData
	err := gocov.Parse(os.Stdin, func(pkg *gocov.Package) {
		pkgData := Package{
			Name: pkg.Name,
			LineRate: pkg.Coverage(),
			BranchRate: pkg.BranchCoverage(),
		}
		for _, file := range pkg.Files {
			class := Class{
				Name: file.Name,
				Filename: file.FileName,
				LineRate: file.Coverage(),
				BranchRate: file.BranchCoverage(),
			}
			for _, function := range file.Functions {
				method := Method{
					Name: function.Name,
					Signature: function.Signature,
					LineRate: function.Coverage(),
					BranchRate: function.BranchCoverage(),
				}
				for _, line := range function.Statements {
					method.Lines = append(method.Lines, Line{
						Number: line.Line,
					

gocov-xml项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/go/gocov-xml