node-diacritics 项目教程

node-diacritics 项目教程

node-diacriticsremove diacritics from strings ("ascii folding") - Node.js module项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/no/node-diacritics

1. 项目的目录结构及介绍

node-diacritics/
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── index.js
├── package.json
└── test/
    └── test.js
  • LICENSE: 项目的许可证文件。
  • README.md: 项目的说明文档。
  • index.js: 项目的主文件,包含去除变音符号的函数。
  • package.json: 项目的配置文件,包含依赖和脚本信息。
  • test/: 测试文件夹,包含项目的测试代码。

2. 项目的启动文件介绍

项目的启动文件是 index.js,它包含了一个主要的函数 removeDiacritics,用于去除字符串中的变音符号。

var removeDiacritics = require('diacritics').remove;
console.log(removeDiacritics("Iлtèrnåtïonɑlíƶatï߀ԉ")); // 输出 "Internationalizati0n"

3. 项目的配置文件介绍

项目的配置文件是 package.json,它包含了项目的基本信息、依赖和脚本命令。

{
  "name": "node-diacritics",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "remove diacritics from strings (\"ascii folding\") - Node.js module",
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "test": "node test/test.js"
  },
  "repository": {
    "type": "git",
    "url": "git+https://github.com/andrewrk/node-diacritics.git"
  },
  "keywords": [
    "diacritics",
    "ascii",
    "folding",
    "search",
    "filter"
  ],
  "author": "Andrew Kelley",
  "license": "MIT",
  "bugs": {
    "url": "https://github.com/andrewrk/node-diacritics/issues"
  },
  "homepage": "https://github.com/andrewrk/node-diacritics#readme"
}
  • name: 项目名称。
  • version: 项目版本。
  • description: 项目描述。
  • main: 项目的主入口文件。
  • scripts: 可执行的脚本命令,例如 npm test 会运行测试脚本。
  • repository: 项目的代码仓库地址。
  • keywords: 项目的关键词。
  • author: 项目作者。
  • license: 项目许可证。
  • bugs: 项目问题跟踪地址。
  • homepage: 项目主页。

node-diacriticsremove diacritics from strings ("ascii folding") - Node.js module项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/no/node-diacritics

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3.1 Data Cleaning Process The GeoNames dataset was obtained in the form of a tab-separated file. The first step of data cleaning was to convert this file into a pandas DataFrame, a popular Python library for data manipulation. The dataset had 23 columns, but only a few were relevant to our analysis. The columns that were kept were: - geonameid: unique identifier of the record - name: name of the geographical feature - latitude: latitude of the feature - longitude: longitude of the feature - feature class: classification of the feature (e.g., mountain, city, park) - feature code: code that corresponds to the feature class (e.g., T.MT, P.PPL, LK) The first step in cleaning the data was to remove any duplicates. We found that there were 53,124 duplicate records in the dataset, which we removed. We then checked for missing values and found that there were 5,584 records with missing values in either the name, latitude, or longitude fields. We removed these records as well. The next step was to standardize the names of the geographical features. We used the Python library Unidecode to convert any non-ASCII characters to their closest ASCII equivalent. This was important because many of the names contained accents, umlauts, and other diacritics that could cause problems for natural language processing algorithms. We also removed any special characters, such as parentheses, brackets, and quotation marks, from the names. This was done to ensure that the names were consistent and easy to parse. Finally, we removed any duplicates that were introduced during the standardization process. After cleaning the data, we were left with a dataset of 7,279,218 records.
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