IP2Location-Python 项目教程
1. 项目的目录结构及介绍
IP2Location-Python/
├── AUTHORS
├── ChangeLog
├── LICENSE.TXT
├── PKG-INFO
├── README.md
├── lookup.py
├── sample.py
├── setup.py
├── test.py
└── readthedocs.yml
- AUTHORS: 项目作者信息。
- ChangeLog: 项目更新日志。
- LICENSE.TXT: 项目许可证文件。
- PKG-INFO: 包信息文件。
- README.md: 项目说明文档。
- lookup.py: 核心功能文件,用于IP地址的地理位置查询。
- sample.py: 示例文件,展示如何使用项目。
- setup.py: 安装脚本,用于项目的安装和分发。
- test.py: 测试文件,用于项目的单元测试。
- readthedocs.yml: 用于Read the Docs的配置文件。
2. 项目的启动文件介绍
项目的启动文件是 sample.py
,它展示了如何使用 IP2Location-Python
库进行IP地址的地理位置查询。以下是 sample.py
的简要介绍:
# sample.py
from IP2Location import IP2Location
# 初始化数据库
ip2loc = IP2Location('data/IP2LOCATION-LITE-DB11.BIN')
# 查询IP地址
rec = ip2loc.get_all('8.8.8.8')
# 输出结果
print("Country Code: " + rec.country_short)
print("Country Name: " + rec.country_long)
print("Region Name: " + rec.region)
print("City Name: " + rec.city)
print("Latitude: " + str(rec.latitude))
print("Longitude: " + str(rec.longitude))
print("ZIP Code: " + rec.zipcode)
print("Time Zone: " + rec.timezone)
print("ISP: " + rec.isp)
print("Domain: " + rec.domain)
print("Net Speed: " + rec.netspeed)
print("Area Code: " + rec.areacode)
print("IDD Code: " + rec.idd_code)
print("Weather Station Code: " + rec.weather_code)
print("Weather Station Name: " + rec.weather_name)
print("MCC: " + rec.mcc)
print("MNC: " + rec.mnc)
print("Mobile Brand: " + rec.mobile_brand)
print("Elevation: " + str(rec.elevation))
print("Usage Type: " + rec.usage_type)
print("Address Type: " + rec.address_type)
print("Category: " + rec.category)
3. 项目的配置文件介绍
项目的配置文件主要是 setup.py
,它用于项目的安装和分发。以下是 setup.py
的简要介绍:
# setup.py
from setuptools import setup, find_packages
setup(
name='IP2Location',
version='8.10.2',
description='IP2Location Python library',
long_description='This is a IP2Location Python library that enables the user to find the country, region, city, latitude, longitude, ZIP code, time zone, ISP, domain name, net speed, area code, weather station code, weather station name, mobile country code (MCC), mobile network code (MNC), and carrier brand, elevation, usage type, address type, and IAB category by IP address or hostname originates from.',
author='IP2Location',
author_email='support@ip2location.com',
url='https://www.ip2location.com',
packages=find_packages(),
classifiers=[
'Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable',
'Intended Audience :: Developers',
'License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License',
'Operating System :: OS Independent',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9',