HackerNews 开源项目教程

HackerNews 开源项目教程

HackerNewsA Hacker News reader iOS app written in Swift.项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/ha/HackerNews

1. 项目的目录结构及介绍

HackerNews/
├── HackerNews/
│   ├── AppDelegate.swift
│   ├── Assets.xcassets
│   ├── Base.lproj
│   ├── Info.plist
│   ├── Models/
│   ├── Resources/
│   ├── Scenes/
│   ├── Supporting Files/
│   ├── ViewControllers/
│   └── Views/
├── HackerNews.xcodeproj
├── HackerNewsTests/
└── README.md

• HackerNews/: 主目录，包含项目的主要代码文件。
  • AppDelegate.swift: 应用程序的入口文件，负责应用程序的生命周期管理。
  • Assets.xcassets: 存放应用程序的图片资源。
  • Base.lproj: 存放本地化资源。
  • Info.plist: 应用程序的配置文件。
  • Models/: 存放数据模型文件。
  • Resources/: 存放其他资源文件。
  • Scenes/: 存放应用程序的场景文件。
  • Supporting Files/: 存放支持文件。
  • ViewControllers/: 存放视图控制器文件。
  • Views/: 存放视图文件。
• HackerNews.xcodeproj: Xcode 项目文件。
• HackerNewsTests/: 存放测试文件。
• README.md: 项目说明文档。

2. 项目的启动文件介绍

AppDelegate.swift 是项目的启动文件，负责应用程序的生命周期管理。以下是该文件的主要内容：

import UIKit

@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {

    var window: UIWindow?

    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
        // Override point for customization after application launch.
        return true
    }

    func applicationWillResignActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Sent when the application is about to move from active to inactive state.
    }

    func applicationDidEnterBackground(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Use this method to release shared resources, save user data, invalidate timers, and store enough application state information to restore your application to its current state in case it is terminated later.
    }

    func applicationWillEnterForeground(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Called as part of the transition from the background to the active state.
    }

    func applicationDidBecomeActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive.
    }

    func applicationWillTerminate(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Called when the application is about to terminate. Save data if appropriate.
    }
}

3. 项目的配置文件介绍

Info.plist 是项目的配置文件，包含了应用程序的各种配置信息。以下是该文件的一些关键配置项：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
    <string>en</string>
    <key>CFBundleDisplayName</key>
    <string>HackerNews</string>
    <key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
    <string>$(EXECUTABLE_NAME)</string>
    <key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
    <string>$(PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER)</string>
    <key>CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion</key>
    <string>6.0</string>
    <key>CFBundleName</key>
    <string>$(PRODUCT_NAME)</string>
    <key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
    <string>APPL</string>
    <key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
    <string>1.0</string>
    <key>CFBundleVersion</key>
    <string>1</string>
    <key>LSRequiresIPhoneOS</key>
    <true/>
    <key>UILaunchStoryboardName</key>
    <string

HackerNewsA Hacker News reader iOS app written in Swift.项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/ha/HackerNews