Rack::UTF8Sanitizer 项目教程

Rack::UTF8Sanitizer 项目教程

rack-utf8_sanitizerRack::UTF8Sanitizer is a Rack middleware which cleans up invalid UTF8 characters in request URI and headers.项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/ra/rack-utf8_sanitizer

1. 项目的目录结构及介绍

Rack::UTF8Sanitizer 项目的目录结构如下：

rack-utf8_sanitizer/
├── CHANGELOG.md
├── Gemfile
├── LICENSE.txt
├── README.md
├── Rakefile
├── editorconfig
├── gitignore
├── rack-utf8_sanitizer.gemspec
├── lib/
│   └── rack/
│       └── utf8_sanitizer.rb
├── test/
│   └── utf8_sanitizer_test.rb
└── travis.yml

目录介绍

• CHANGELOG.md: 记录项目的变更历史。
• Gemfile: 定义项目的依赖关系。
• LICENSE.txt: 项目的许可证文件。
• README.md: 项目的主文档，包含项目的基本信息和使用说明。
• Rakefile: 用于定义 Rake 任务的文件。
• editorconfig: 编辑器配置文件，用于统一代码风格。
• gitignore: Git 忽略文件配置。
• rack-utf8_sanitizer.gemspec: 项目的 gem 规范文件。
• lib/: 包含项目的核心代码。
  • rack/: Rack 中间件相关代码。
    • utf8_sanitizer.rb: 核心中间件代码。
• test/: 包含项目的测试代码。
  • utf8_sanitizer_test.rb: 中间件的测试代码。
• travis.yml: Travis CI 配置文件。

2. 项目的启动文件介绍

项目的启动文件是 lib/rack/utf8_sanitizer.rb。这个文件定义了 Rack::UTF8Sanitizer 中间件的核心逻辑，主要功能是清理请求 URI 和头部中的无效 UTF-8 字符。

启动文件内容概述

module Rack
  class UTF8Sanitizer
    def initialize(app)
      @app = app
    end

    def call(env)
      # 清理无效 UTF-8 字符的逻辑
      # ...
      @app.call(env)
    end
  end
end

3. 项目的配置文件介绍

项目的配置文件主要是 rack-utf8_sanitizer.gemspec 和 Gemfile。

rack-utf8_sanitizer.gemspec

这个文件定义了 gem 的详细信息和依赖关系。

Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
  spec.name          = "rack-utf8_sanitizer"
  spec.version       = "1.3.2"
  spec.authors       = ["whitequark"]
  spec.summary       = "Rack::UTF8Sanitizer is a Rack middleware which cleans up invalid UTF8 characters in request URI and headers"
  spec.license       = "MIT"
  spec.files         = Dir["lib/**/*", "CHANGELOG.md", "LICENSE.txt", "README.md", "rack-utf8_sanitizer.gemspec"]
  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
  spec.add_dependency "rack", ">= 1.0", "< 3.0"
  spec.add_development_dependency "bacon", ">= 0"
  spec.add_development_dependency "bacon-colored_output", ">= 0"
  spec.add_development_dependency "rake", ">= 0"
end

Gemfile

这个文件定义了项目的运行时和开发依赖。

source "https://rubygems.org"

gem "rack", ">= 1.0", "< 3.0"

group :development do
  gem "bacon", ">= 0"
  gem "bacon-colored_output", ">= 0"
  gem "rake", ">= 0"
end

通过这两个文件，可以了解项目的依赖关系和如何配置项目。

rack-utf8_sanitizerRack::UTF8Sanitizer is a Rack middleware which cleans up invalid UTF8 characters in request URI and headers.项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/ra/rack-utf8_sanitizer