获取全部通信录信息(AddressBook)

一次性获取全部通讯录的信息，没有UI界面选择联系人

1.先要请求授权

//
//  AppDelegate.m


#import "AppDelegate.h"
#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>

@interface AppDelegate ()

@end

@implementation AppDelegate


- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    
    // 1.获取授权的状态
    ABAuthorizationStatus status = ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus();
    
    // 2.判断授权状态,如果是未决定状态,才需要请求
    if (status == kABAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) {
        // 2.1.创建通信录对象
        ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);
        
        // 2.2.请求授权
        ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBook, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error) {
            if (granted) {
                NSLog(@"授权成功");
            } else {
                NSLog(@"授权失败");
            }
        });
    }
    
    return YES;
}

- (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Sent when the application is about to move from active to inactive state. This can occur for certain types of temporary interruptions (such as an incoming phone call or SMS message) or when the user quits the application and it begins the transition to the background state.
    // Use this method to pause ongoing tasks, disable timers, and throttle down OpenGL ES frame rates. Games should use this method to pause the game.
}

- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Use this method to release shared resources, save user data, invalidate timers, and store enough application state information to restore your application to its current state in case it is terminated later.
    // If your application supports background execution, this method is called instead of applicationWillTerminate: when the user quits.
}

- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Called as part of the transition from the background to the inactive state; here you can undo many of the changes made on entering the background.
}

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive. If the application was previously in the background, optionally refresh the user interface.
}

- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Called when the application is about to terminate. Save data if appropriate. See also applicationDidEnterBackground:.
}

@end

2.获取数据

//
//  ViewController.m


#import "ViewController.h"
#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
}

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    // 1.获取授权的状态
    ABAuthorizationStatus status = ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus();
    
    // 2.如果用户已经授权
    if (status != kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized) return;
    
    // 3.创建通信录对象
    ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);
    
    // 4.从通信录对象中,将所有的联系人拷贝出来
    CFArrayRef peopleArray = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
    
    // 5.遍历所有的联系人(每一个联系人都是一条记录)
    CFIndex peopleCount = CFArrayGetCount(peopleArray);
    for (CFIndex i = 0; i < peopleCount; i++) {
        
        // 6.获取到联系人
        ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(peopleArray, i);
        
        // 7.获取姓名
        NSString *lastname = (__bridge_transfer NSString *)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
        NSString *firstName = (__bridge_transfer NSString *)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
        NSLog(@"%@ %@", lastname, firstName);
    }
    
    // 8.释放不再使用的对象
    CFRelease(peopleArray);
    CFRelease(addressBook);
}

@end