redis的安装

安装

将 redis-2.4.17.tar.gz 上传到/lamp 目录下: 

cd /lamp
tar -zxvf redis-2.4.17.tar.gz
cd redis-2.4.17
make
cd src
make install

提示如下信息说明安装成功: 

mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
cp -pf redis-server /usr/local/bin
cp -pf redis-benchmark /usr/local/bin cp -pf redis-cli /usr/local/bin
cp -pf redis-check-dump /usr/local/bin cp -pf redis-check-aof /usr/local/bin

默认被安装到/usr/local/bin 目录,为了方便管理,新建 redis 目录,将相关命令移动过去:

mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/bin
mv /usr/local/bin/redis* /usr/local/redis/bin

创建配置文件目录,并将配置文件复制过去:

mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/etc
cd ..
cp /lamp/redis-2.4.17/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc/

 

启动服务:

/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server

提示如下说明成功:

The server is now ready to accept connections on port 6379 

默认并不在后台运行,按 ctrl+c 将进程结束修改配置文件:

vi /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
daemonize yes

开启服务,并指定使用配置文件:

/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf 

查看服务 pid
ps -le |grep redis
停止 Redis 实例 /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli shutdown 或 pkill redis-server

简单操作数据库:

/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli 
#进入到 redis 客户端命令行

redis 127.0.0.1:6379>set name jack 
redis 127.0.0.1:6379>get name 
redis 127.0.0.1:6379>exists name 
redis 127.0.0.1:6379>del name 
redis 127.0.0.1:6379>exit