使用HttpUrlConnection多线程下载文件

package com.example.administrator.myapplication;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

/**
 * Created by Mr.MJ on 2017/1/22.
 */

public class DownUtil {
    //定义下载的资源路径
    private String path;
    //下载文件保存路径
    private String targetFile;
    //定义下线线程条数
    private int threadNum;
    //定义下载线程的对象
    private DownThread[] downThreads;
    //下载文件大小
    private int fileSize;

    public DownUtil(String path, String targetFile, int threadNum) {
        this.path = path;
        this.targetFile = targetFile;
        this.threadNum = threadNum;
        //初始化downThreads数组
        downThreads=new DownThread[threadNum];
    }

    public  void download(){
        try {
            URL url=new URL(path);
            HttpURLConnection conn= (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5*1000);
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Accept","image/gif,image/jpeg,image/pjpeg,image/pjpeg,"
                    +"application/x-shockwave-flash,application/xaml+xml,"
                    +"application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument,application/x-ms-xbap,"
                    +"application/x-ms-application,application/vnd.ms-excel,"
                    +"application/vnd.ms-powerpoint,application/msword,*/*");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Acceppt-Language","zh-CN");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Charset","UTF-8");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Connection","Keep_Alive");
            //得到文件的大小
            fileSize= conn.getContentLength();
            int currentPartSize=fileSize/threadNum+1;
            RandomAccessFile file=new RandomAccessFile(targetFile,"rw");
            file.setLength(fileSize);
            file.close();

            for(int i=0;i<threadNum;i++){
                //定义每个线程下载的起始位置
                int startPos=i*currentPartSize;
                RandomAccessFile currentPart=new RandomAccessFile(targetFile,"rw");
                //定义该线程的下载位置
                currentPart.seek(startPos);
                downThreads[i]=new DownThread(startPos,currentPartSize,currentPart);
                downThreads[i].start();
            }

        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    //计算进度条进度 
    public double getComplete(){
        int sizeSum=0;
        for(int i=0;i<threadNum;i++){
            sizeSum+=downThreads[i].length;
        }
        return  sizeSum*1.0/fileSize;
    }

    private class DownThread extends Thread{
        //当前线程的下载位置
        private int startPos;
        //当前线程负责下载的文件大小
        private int currentPartSize;

        public DownThread(int startPos,int currentPartSize,RandomAccessFile currentPart) {
            this.startPos = startPos;
            this.currentPartSize=currentPartSize;
            this.currentPart=currentPart;
        }

        //当前线程需要下载的文件块
        private RandomAccessFile currentPart;
        //定义线程已下载的字节数
        private int length;

        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                URL url=new URL(path);
                HttpURLConnection conn= (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                conn.setConnectTimeout(5*1000);
                conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
                conn.setRequestProperty("Accept","image/gif,image/jpeg,image/pjpeg,image/pjpeg,"
                +"application/x-shockwave-flash,application/xaml+xml,"
                +"application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument,application/x-ms-xbap,"
                +"application/x-ms-application,application/vnd.ms-excel,"
                +"application/vnd.ms-powerpoint,application/msword,*/*");
                conn.setRequestProperty("Acceppt-Language","zh-CN");
                conn.setRequestProperty("Charset","UTF-8");
                conn.setRequestProperty("Connection","Keep_Alive");
                InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
                skipFully(inputStream,startPos);
                byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
                int hasRead=0;
                while(length<currentPartSize&&(hasRead=inputStream.read(buffer))>0){
                    currentPart.write(buffer,0,hasRead);
                    length+=hasRead;
                }
                currentPart.close();
                inputStream.close();

            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

        public static void skipFully(InputStream inStream,long bytes) throws IOException {
            long remainning=bytes;
            long len=0;
            while(remainning>0){
                inStream.skip(remainning);
                remainning-=len;
            }
        }
}