C语言通讯录版本二:从文件存取通信录信息

myhead.h

#ifndef MYHEAD_H_
#define MYHEAD_H_

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define SUCCESS 1
#define FAILURE 0

struct hnode
{
    char name[20];
    char  age[20];
    char number[20];
    char telephone[20];
    struct hnode * next;
};

typedef struct hnode Hnode;
typedef Hnode * Hlink;

//enum reslt_val{RET_OK =1,RET_NO};

int is_malloc_ok( Hlink new_node);
int create_node( Hlink*  new_node);
void create_link( Hlink * head);
int add(Hlink head);
int delete(Hlink head);
int see(Hlink head);
int find(Hlink head);
int insert_node(Hlink head);
int change_node(Hlink head);
int signout(Hlink  head);
int length(Hlink head);
Hlink read_open();

void menu();  
void welcome();
#endif



 

function.h

#include "../../include/myhead.h"

void welcome()
{
    printf("*********************************************************************\n");
    printf("*******************                               *******************\n");
    printf("*******************          Welocome             *******************\n");
    printf("*******************                               *******************\n");
    printf("*********************************************************************\n");
    printf("\n\n\n");
    
}

void menu()
{
    printf("***************     welcome to use  *******************\n");  
    printf("**1 添加通讯录成员                   2 显示通讯录成员**\n");

	printf("**3 删除通讯录成员                   4 查询通讯录成员**\n");

    printf("**5 插入通讯录成员                   6 修改通讯录成员**\n");
    printf("*****************    7 退出系统      ******************\n");
	printf("*******************************************************\n");
}

int is_malloc_ok(Hlink new_node)
{
    if(new_node == NULL)
    {
        return FAILURE;
    }
    else
    {
        return SUCCESS;
    }
}

int create_node(Hlink * new_node)
{
    *new_node = (Hlink)malloc((unsigned)sizeof(Hnode));
    if(FAILURE == is_malloc_ok(*new_node))
    {
        return FAILURE;
    }
    else
    {
        return SUCCESS;
    }
}

void create_link(Hlink * head)
{
    Hlink new_node = NULL;

    new_node = (Hlink)malloc(sizeof(Hnode));

    if(NULL == new_node)
    {
        printf("malloc error\n");
    }

    new_node->next = NULL;
    (*head) = new_node;
}

int add(Hlink head)
{

    Hlink new_node;
    
    
    while (1)
    {
        new_node = (Hlink)malloc(sizeof( Hnode));

        if (NULL == new_node)
        {
            return FAILURE;
        }

        printf("please input the name\n");
        getchar();
        scanf("%s", new_node->name);

        printf("please input the age\n");
        getchar();
        scanf("%s", new_node->age);

        printf("please input the number\n");
        getchar();
        scanf("%s", new_node->number);

        printf("please input the telephone\n");
        getchar();
        scanf("%s", new_node->telephone);
        
        new_node->next = NULL;

        while (head->next != NULL)
        {
            head = head->next;
        }

        head->next = new_node;
        
        
        break;
    }

    
    return SUCCESS;

}

int delete(Hlink head)
{
    char name[20];
    Hlink temp;

    printf("please input the name you want to delete\n");
    getchar();
    scanf("%s", name);

    while (head != NULL)
    {
        if (strcmp(head->next->name, name) == 0)
        {
            temp = head->next;
            head->next = head->next->next;
            free(temp); return SUCCESS;
        }
        else
        {
            head = head->next;
        }
 
    }
    head->next = NULL;
    return FAILURE;


}

int see(Hlink head)
{
    int count = 0;
    //printf("1111111");

    while (head->next != NULL)
    {
        count++;
        printf("第%d位:\t", count);
        printf("姓名:%s\t",head->next->name);
        printf("年龄:%s\t",head->next->age);
        printf("学号:%s\t",head->next->number);
        printf("电话:%s\n",head->next->telephone);
        head = head->next;
        
    }

    while(head == NULL)
    {
        return FAILURE;
    }
    
    return SUCCESS;
    
}

int find(Hlink head)
{
    char name[20];
    int count = 0;

    printf("please input the name you want to find\n");
    scanf("%s", name);

    while (head->next != NULL)
    {
        if (strcmp(head->next->name, name) == 0)
        {
            count++;
            printf("名字:%s\t", head->next->name);
            printf("年龄:%s\t", head->next->age);
            printf("学号:%s\t", head->next->number);
            printf("电话:%s\n", head->next->telephone);
        }

        head = head->next;
    }

    if (count == 0)
    {
        return FAILURE;
    }

 return SUCCESS;
}

int insert_node(Hlink head)
{
    
    char name[20];
    Hlink new_node;
    Hlink p = NULL;
    Hlink q = NULL;

    p = head->next;
    q = head;

    printf("Please input the name you want to insert front\n");
    
    scanf("%s",name);

    new_node = (Hlink)malloc(sizeof(Hnode));

    if (NULL == new_node)
    {
        //printf("1");
        return FAILURE;
    }

    while(p != NULL && strcmp(p->name, name) != 0)
    {
        q = p;
        p = p->next;
    }

    printf("please input the name\n");
    getchar();
    scanf("%s", new_node->name);

    printf("please input the age\n");
    getchar();
    scanf("%s", new_node->age);

    printf("please input the number\n");
    getchar();
    scanf("%s", new_node->number);

    printf("please input the telephone\n");
    getchar();
    scanf("%s", new_node->telephone);

   /* if(p->next == NULL)
    {
        new_node->next = p->next;
        p->next = new_node;
    }
    else*/
    {
        new_node->next = p;
        q->next = new_node;
    }

    if(p == NULL)
    {
        //printf("2");
        return FAILURE;
    }


    return SUCCESS;
}

int change_node(Hlink head)
{
    char name[20];
    Hlink new_node;
    new_node = (Hlink)malloc(sizeof( Hnode));

    if (NULL == new_node)
    {
        return FAILURE;
    }

    printf("please input the name you want to find\n");
    scanf("%s", name);
    while (head->next != NULL)
    {
        if (strcmp(head->next->name, name) == 0)
        {
            printf("please input the name\n");
            getchar();
            scanf("%s", new_node->name);

            printf("please input the age\n");
            getchar();
            scanf("%s", new_node->age);

            printf("please input the number\n");
            getchar();
            scanf("%s", new_node->number);

            printf("please input the telephone\n");
            getchar();
            scanf("%s", new_node->telephone);
         
            new_node->next = head->next->next;

            head->next = new_node;break;

        }

       head = head->next;
         
    }

    if(head->next == NULL)
    {
        return FAILURE;
    }
    
    return SUCCESS;
}

Hlink read_open()
{
    Hlink head;
    Hlink p;
    Hlink new_node;
    FILE *fp;
    char name[20];
    char age[20];
    char number[20];
    char telephone[20];

    fp=fopen("fuction.txt","r");

    if (fp==NULL)
    {
        printf("通讯录打开失败!\n");
        exit(-1);
    }

    head = (Hlink)malloc(sizeof(Hnode));

    p = head;
  
    while (fscanf(fp,"%s %s %s %s",name,age,number,telephone)!=EOF)
    {
        new_node = (Hlink)malloc(sizeof(Hnode));

        strcpy(new_node->name,name);
        strcpy(new_node->age,age);
        strcpy(new_node->number,number);
        strcpy(new_node->telephone,telephone);

        while(p->next != NULL)
        {
            p = p->next;
        }
        new_node->next= p->next;
        p->next=new_node;
  }

  fclose(fp);
  return head;

}

int signout(Hlink  head)
{
   
  Hlink p;
  FILE *fp;
  fp=fopen("fuction.txt","w");

  if (fp==NULL)
  {
    printf("通讯录打开失败!\n");
    exit(-1);
  }

  p=head->next;

  while (p != NULL)
  {
    fprintf(fp,"%s %s %s %s\n",p->name,p->age,p->number,p->telephone);
    p=p->next;
  }
  
  fclose(fp);

  return SUCCESS;

}

main.c

#include "../../include/myhead.h"



int main()
{
    int num;
    int result ;
    
    Hlink   head = NULL;
  

    //create_link( &head);
    welcome();
    head = read_open();
    
    while (1)
    {
        
        menu();
        printf("Please select an action\n");
        scanf("%d",&num);
        

        switch(num)
        {
            case 1:
                    result = add(head);
				    if (result == SUCCESS )
				    {
					    printf("add success!\n");
				    }
				    else
				    {
					    printf("add failure!\n");
				    }
                    break;
            
            case 2:
                    result = see(head);
				    if (result == SUCCESS )
				    {
					    printf(" success!\n");
				    }
				    else
				    {
					    printf("Address book is empty !\n");
				    }
                    break;

            case 3:

                    result = delete(head);
				    if (result == SUCCESS )
				    {
					    printf("deldete success!\n");
				    }
				    else
				    {
					    printf("delete failure!\n");
				    }
                    break;

            case 4:
                    result = find(head);
				    if (result == SUCCESS )
				    {
					    printf("find success!\n");
				    }
				    else
				    {
					    printf("no find!\n");
				    }
                    break;

            case 5:
                    result = insert_node(head);
				    if (result == SUCCESS )
				    {
					    printf("insert success!\n");
				    }
				    else
				    {
					    printf("insert failure!\n");
				    }
                    break;

                case 6:
                    result = change_node( head);
				    if (result == SUCCESS )
				    {
					    printf("insert success!\n");
				    }
				    else
				    {
					    printf("insert failure!\n");
				    }
                    break;

            case 7:
                    result = signout(head);
				    if (result == SUCCESS )
				    {
					    printf("Exit successful!\n");
                        exit(1);
				    }
				      
        }
                
    }
	return 0;
    
}

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